Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30280076›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of spine surgery2018

A Comparison of Three Different Methods of Fixation in the Management of Thoracolumbar Fractures.

Pavlos Panteliadis, Omar Musbahi, Senthil Muthian, Shivam Goyal, Alexander Sheriff Montgomery, Arun Ranganathan

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Article in International journal of spine surgery, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Does surgical approach or preoperative deformity better predict outcomes in thoracolumbar fractures? A comparative study of minimally invasive versus open techniques.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2026
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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Pavlos PanteliadisDepartment of Trauma and Orthopedics, Guy's Hospital, Guy's and St Thomas NHS Trust, London.
Omar MusbahiOxford University Clinical Academic Graduate School, Oxford.
Senthil MuthianSpinal Department, Royal London Hospital, London.
Shivam GoyalBart's and The London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, London.
Alexander Sheriff MontgomerySpinal Department, Royal London Hospital, London.
Arun RanganathanSpinal Department, Royal London Hospital, London.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundManagement of thoracolumbar fractures remains controversial in the literature. The primary aims of this study were to assess different levels of fixation with respect to radiological outcomes in terms of fracture reduction and future loss of correction.

methodsThis is a single center, retrospective study. Fifty-five patients presenting with thoracolumbar fractures between January 2012 and December 2015 were analyzed in the study. The levels of fixation were divided in 3 groups: 1 vertebra above and 1 below the fracture (1/1), 2 above and 2 below (2/2), and 2 above and 1 below (2/1).

resultsThe most common mechanism was high fall injury, and the most common vertebra L1. Burst fractures were the ones with the highest incidence. The 2/2 fixation achieved the best reduction of the fracture, but with no statistical significance. The correction is maintained better by the 2/2 fixation, but there is no statistical difference compared to the other fixations. Insertion of screws at the fracture level did not improve outcomes.

conclusionThe data of this study identified a trend toward better radiological outcomes for fracture reduction and maintenance of the correction in the 2/2 fixations. However, these results are not statistically significant. Future multicenter prospective clinical trials are needed in order to agree on the ideal management and method of fixation for thoracolumbar fractures.

Indexed as

fixationfracturesspinesurgerythoracolumbar

Identifiers

PMID30280076
PMCPMC6162038

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.