Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30280002›Full record

ArticleTranslational vision science & technology2018

A Comparative Analysis of the Fear of Falling Between Glaucoma and Age-Related Macular Degeneration Patients From a Developing Country.

Carla N Urata, Livia S Mazzoli, Niro Kasahara

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational vision science & technology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Carla N UrataIrmandade da Santa Casa de Misericordia de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Livia S MazzoliIrmandade da Santa Casa de Misericordia de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Niro KasaharaIrmandade da Santa Casa de Misericordia de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeFalls are very prevalent in the older population. Visually impaired elderly patients are prone to falls as the result of visual loss and ageing. The purpose of the study was to compare the fear of falling (FoF) between primary open angle glaucoma (POAG) and age-related macular degeneration (ARMD) patients who live in a developing country.

methodsThis was a cross-sectional observational study. After a complete eye examination including measurement of best-corrected visual acuity, ophthalmoscopy, and automated visual field, all subjects completed the Fall Efficacy Scale International Brazil (FES-I-Brazil) questionnaire.

resultsThe sample comprised 64 patients with POAG, 48 with ARMD, and 52 controls. All groups were matched for age, sex, comorbidity, and ethnic distribution. The FES-I score was 24.6 ± 8.7, 25.3 ± 6.3, and 24.2 ± 7.7 for glaucoma, ARMD, and controls, respectively (

conclusionIn this cohort of elderly subjects with eye diseases, the FoF was similar among groups; however, ARMD patients with more compromised visual field had higher FoF as compared to POAG patients and controls. TRANSLATIONAL RELEVANCE: A high rate of fear of falling exists in ARMD patients with compromised visual field. This finding may be useful in developing multidimensional strategies to decrease fear of falling and improve quality of life in older persons living in a developing country.

Indexed as

age-related macular degenerationfear of fallingglaucoma

Identifiers

PMID30280002
PMCPMC6166891

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.