Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30279572›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Urinary Exosomal and cell-free DNA Detects Somatic Mutation and Copy Number Alteration in Urothelial Carcinoma of Bladder.

Dong Hyeon Lee, Hana Yoon, Sanghui Park, Jeong Seon Kim, Young-Ho Ahn, Kihwan Kwon, Donghwan Lee, Kwang Hyun Kim

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed
8.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Advances in Liquid Biopsy for Diagnosis of Bladder Cancer.International neurourology journal · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Dong Hyeon LeeDepartment of Urology, Ewha Womans University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Hana YoonDepartment of Urology, Ewha Womans University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Sanghui ParkDepartment of Pathology, Ewha Womans University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Jeong Seon KimDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Ewha Womans University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Young-Ho AhnDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Ewha Womans University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1084-0367
Kihwan KwonDepartment of Cardiology, Ewha Womans University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Donghwan LeeDepartment of Statistics, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, Korea.
Kwang Hyun KimDepartment of Urology, Ewha Womans University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. khkim.uro@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6264-5109
Ewha Womans University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Urothelial bladder carcinoma (UBC) is characterized by a large number of genetic alterations. DNA from urine is a promising source for liquid biopsy in urological malignancies. We aimed to assess the availability of cell-free DNA (cfDNA) and exosomal DNA (exoDNA) in urine as a source for liquid biopsy in UBC. We included 9 patients who underwent surgery for UBC and performed genomic profiling of tumor samples and matched urinary cfDNA and exoDNA. For mutation analysis, deep sequencing was performed for 9 gene targets and shallow whole genome sequencing (sWGS) was used for the detection of copy number variation (CNV). We analyzed whether genetic alteration in tumor samples was reflected in urinary cfDNA or exoDNA. To measure the similarity between copy number profiles of tumor tissue and urinary DNA, the Pearson's correlation coefficient was calculated. We found 17 somatic mutations in 6 patients. Of the 17 somatic mutations, 14 and 12 were identified by analysis of cfDNA and exoDNA with AFs of 56.2% and 65.6%, respectively. In CNV analysis using sWGS, although the mean depth was 0.6X, we found amplification of MDM2, ERBB2, CCND1 and CCNE1, and deletion of CDKN2A, PTEN and RB1, all known to be frequently altered in UBC. CNV plots of cfDNA and exoDNA showed a similar pattern with those from the tumor samples. Pearson's correlation coefficients of tumor vs. cfDNA (0.481) and tumor vs. exoDNA (0.412) were higher than that of tumor vs. normal (0.086). We successfully identified somatic mutations and CNV in UBC using urinary cfDNA and exoDNA. Urinary exoDNA could be another source for liquid biopsy. Also, CNV analysis using sWGS is an alternative strategy for liquid biopsy, providing data from the whole genome at a low cost.

Indexed as

AdultAgedBiomarkers, TumorCarcinoma, Transitional CellCirculating Tumor DNACystectomyDNA Copy Number VariationsDNA Mutational AnalysisExosomesFeasibility StudiesHumansLiquid BiopsyMaleMiddle AgedMutationProspective StudiesBiomarkers, TumorCirculating Tumor DNA

Identifiers

PMID30279572
PMCPMC6168539
OpenAlexW2892661033

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.