Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30279524›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Microgravity induces autophagy via mitochondrial dysfunction in human Hodgkin's lymphoma cells.

Ae Jin Jeong, Yoon Jae Kim, Min Hyuk Lim, Haeri Lee, Kumhee Noh, Byung-Hak Kim, Jin Woong Chung, Chung-Hyun Cho, Sungwan Kim, Sang-Kyu Ye

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Omics Studies of Tumor Cells under Microgravity Conditions.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Ae Jin JeongDepartment of Pharmacology and Biomedical Sciences, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, 03080, Republic of Korea.
Yoon Jae KimInterdisciplinary Program for Bioengineering, Graduate School, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, Korea.
Min Hyuk LimDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, 03080, Republic of Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1547-2804
Haeri LeeDepartment of Pharmacology and Biomedical Sciences, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, 03080, Republic of Korea.
Kumhee NohDepartment of Pharmacology and Biomedical Sciences, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, 03080, Republic of Korea.
Byung-Hak KimBiomedical Science Project (BK21PLUS), Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, 03080, Republic of Korea.
Jin Woong ChungDepartment of Biological Science, Dong-A University, Busan, 49315, Republic of Korea.
Chung-Hyun ChoDepartment of Pharmacology and Biomedical Sciences, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, 03080, Republic of Korea.
Sungwan KimDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, 03080, Republic of Korea. sungwan@snu.ac.kr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9318-849X
Sang-Kyu YeDepartment of Pharmacology and Biomedical Sciences, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, 03080, Republic of Korea. sangkyu@snu.ac.kr.
Seoul National University · KRDong-A University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gravitational forces can impose physical stresses on the human body as it functions to maintain homeostasis. It has been reported that astronauts exposed to microgravity experience altered biological functions and many subsequent studies on the effects of microgravity have therefore been conducted. However, the anticancer mechanisms of simulated microgravity remain unclear. We previously showed that the proliferation of human Hodgkin's lymphoma (HL) cells was inhibited when these cells were cultured in time-averaged simulated microgravity (taSMG). In the present study, we investigated whether taSMG produced an anticancer effect. Exposure of human HL cells to taSMG for 2 days increased their reactive oxygen species (ROS) production and NADPH oxidase family gene expression, while mitochondrial mass, ATPase, ATP synthase, and intracellular ATP levels were decreased. Furthermore, human HL cells exposed to taSMG underwent autophagy via AMPK/Akt/mTOR and MAPK pathway modulation; such autophagy was inhibited by the ROS scavenger N-acetylcysteine (NAC). These results suggest an innovative therapeutic approach to HL that is markedly different from conventional chemotherapy and radiotherapy.

Indexed as

Weightlessness SimulationAcetylcysteineAutophagyCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHodgkin DiseaseHumansMitochondriaOxidative StressReactive Oxygen SpeciesStress, PhysiologicalAcetylcysteineReactive Oxygen Species

Identifiers

PMID30279524
PMCPMC6168562
OpenAlexW2894433682

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.