Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30278800›Full record

ReviewExpert opinion on therapeutic patents2018

Chymase inhibitors for the treatment of cardiac diseases: a patent review (2010-2018).

Sarfaraz Ahmad, Carlos M Ferrario

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Expert opinion on therapeutic patents, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Mast Cells in Cardiac Remodeling: Focus on the Right Ventricle.Journal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2024
    Review
  6. Mast cells: a double-edged sword in inflammation and fibrosis.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2024
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Effect of Guanxin V in animal model of acute myocardial infarction.BMC complementary medicine and therapies · 2021
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Mast Cell Chymase and Kidney Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Proteases in Pemphigoid Diseases.Frontiers in immunology · 2019
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sarfaraz Ahmada Department of Surgery , Wake Forest School of Medicine , Winston Salem , NC , USA.
Carlos M Ferrarioa Department of Surgery , Wake Forest School of Medicine , Winston Salem , NC , USA.
Wake Forest University · US

Funding

Vaso-Hormonal Mechanisms in HypertensionP01HL051952 · NHLBI · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI GROBAN, LEANNE · 1994 to 2019
$34.8M
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL051952
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionChymase is primarily found in mast cells (MCs), fibroblasts, and vascular endothelial cells. MC chymase is released into the extracellular interstitium in response to inflammatory signals, tissue injury, and cellular stress. Among many functions, chymase is a major extravascular source for angiotensin II (Ang II) generation. Several recent pre-clinical and a few clinical studies point to the relatively unrecognized fact that chymase inhibition may have significant therapeutic advantages over other treatments in halting progression of cardiac and vascular disease. AREAS COVERED: The present review covers patent literature on chymase inhibitors for the treatment of cardiac diseases registered between 2010 and 2018. EXPERT OPINION: Increase in cardiac MC number in various cardiac diseases has been found in pathological tissues of human and experimental animals. Meta-analysis data from large clinical trials employing angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors show a relatively small risk reduction of clinical cardiovascular endpoints. The disconnect between the expected benefit associated with Ang II blockade of synthesis or activity underscores a greater participation of chymase compared to ACE in forming Ang II in humans. Emerging literature and a reconsideration of previous studies provide lucid arguments to reconsider chymase as a primary Ang II forming enzyme in human heart and vasculature.

Indexed as

AnimalsCardiovascular AgentsChymasesDrug DesignEnzyme InhibitorsHeart DiseasesHumansMast CellsPatents as TopicCardiovascular AgentsChymasesEnzyme Inhibitorsangiotensin-(1-12)angiotensin-converting enzymeangiotensin Iangiotensin IIangiotensinogenchymasechymase inhibitorsMast cellsmetabolismreninrenin-angiotensin systemserine protease

Identifiers

PMID30278800
PMCPMC6240413
OpenAlexW2894571922

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.