Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30278602›Full record

ArticleRhode Island medical journal (2013)2018

A Nearly 50% Decrease in New HIV Diagnoses in Rhode Island from 2006-2016: Implications for Policy Development and Prevention.

Philip A Chan, Madeline Montgomery, Theodore Marak, Thomas Bertrand, Timothy P Flanigan, Antonio Junco Fernández, Nicole Alexander-Scott, Joseph M Garland, Amy S Nunn

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC
In one paragraph

Article in Rhode Island medical journal (2013), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. A New Way Forward in the Emergency Department.Journal of medical toxicology : official journal of the American College of Medical Toxicology · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Philip A ChanAssistant Professor, Department of Medicine, The Miriam Hospital, Brown University; Assistant Professor, Department of Behavioral and Social Sciences, Brown University School of Public Health; Consultant Medical Director, Center of HIV, STDs, Viral Hepatitis, and TB at the Rhode Island Department of Health, Providence, RI.
Madeline MontgomeryProject Director, Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, The Miriam Hospital, Brown University, Providence, RI.
Theodore MarakSenior Epidemiologist, Center of HIV, STDs, Viral Hepatitis, and TB at the Rhode Island Department of Health, Providence, RI.
Thomas BertrandChief of the Center of HIV, STDs, Viral Hepatitis, and TB at the Rhode Island Department of Health, Providence, RI.
Timothy P FlaniganProfessor of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, The Miriam Hospital, Brown University, Providence, RI.
Antonio Junco FernándezPost-Doctoral Research Fellow, Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, The Miriam Hospital, Brown University, Providence, RI.
Nicole Alexander-ScottDirector of the Rhode Island Department of Health, Providence, RI.
Joseph M GarlandAssistant Professor, Department of Medicine, The Miriam Hospital, Brown University; Medical Director, The Miriam Hospital Immunology Center, Brown University, Providence, RI.
Amy S NunnAssociate Professor of Behavioral and Social Sciences at the Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, RI.

Funding

HIV and Other Infectious Consequences of Substance UseT32DA013911 · NIDA · MIRIAM HOSPITAL · PI TRACI C GREEN, JOSIAH D RICH · 2001 to 2026
$9.6M
NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA013911
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the last decade, reductions in HIV incidence have been observed across the United States. However, HIV continues to disproportionately impact gay, bisexual, and other men who have sex with men (MSM). In Rhode Island, rates of HIV diagnoses have decreased by 44% across all groups over the last decade. This success has been the result of close collaboration across multiple sectors. Different prevention approaches, including syringe exchange programs, community-based HIV testing, condom distribution, HIV care and treatment, and pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) have all contributed to the decline in HIV diagnoses across the state. In 2015, Rhode Island became one of the first states to sign on to the Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS "90-90-90" campaign to end the HIV epidemic by 2030. Intensified and innovative initiatives are needed to improve progress in HIV prevention and treatment, especially in populations who are most at risk.

Indexed as

Policy MakingEarly DiagnosisFemaleHeterosexualityHIV InfectionsHomosexuality, MaleHumansIncidenceMalePreventive Health ServicesPublic HealthRhode IslandAIDSHIVMSMPREPPWID

Identifiers

PMID30278602
PMCPMC6477915

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.