Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30278536›Full record

Observational studyMedicine2018

Change in lipid profile and risk of new-onset atrial fibrillation in patients with chronic heart failure: A 3-year follow-up observational study in a large Chinese hospital.

Chen Liu, Jin Geng, Xiao Ye, Xiaochen Yuan, Aihua Li, Zhengang Zhang, Biao Xu, Yingwei Wang

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Chen LiuDepartment of Cardiology, Drum Tower Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing.
Jin GengDepartment of Cardiology, Huai'an First People's Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Huai'an.
Xiao YeDepartment of Endocrinology, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital, Hangzhou.
Xiaochen YuanDepartment of Cardiology, Yangzhou First People's Hospital, Yangzhou.
Aihua LiDepartment of Cardiology, Yangzhou First People's Hospital, Yangzhou.
Zhengang ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, Yangzhou First People's Hospital, Yangzhou.
Biao XuDepartment of Cardiology, Drum Tower Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing.
Yingwei WangSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, PR China.
Yangzhou University · CNHuaian First People’s Hospital · CNNanjing Drum Tower Hospital · CNNorthern Jiangsu People's Hospital · CNPeople's Hospital of Yangzhong · CNZhejiang Provincial People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In chronic heart failure (CHF), new-onset atrial fibrillation (AF) is associated with increased morbidity and mortality. We aimed to evaluate the influence of dyslipidemia on the incidence of new-onset AF in patients with CHF.In this single-center observational study, 308 patients with CHF and no history of AF were followed-up for 3 years. Of the 291 patients who attended the 1-year follow-up, 78 had developed AF (AF group; 10 deaths), while 213 had not (sinus rhythm [SR] group). Changes in lipid profile (ΔTC for total cholesterol and ΔLDLc for low-density lipoprotein cholesterol) were analyzed.The groups differed significantly regarding the decrease in lipid levels from baseline to the 1-year follow-up (AF vs SR: for ΔLDLc, 23.35 vs 7.80 mg/dL, P = .02; for ΔTC, 23.95 vs -2.76 mg/dL, P = .001). At the 3-year follow-up, new-onset AF was noted in 21 of the 188 living patients in the SR group. Cox proportional hazards analysis revealed ΔLDLc and ΔTC as independent risk factors for new-onset AF (hazard ratio, 1.018 and 1.013, respectively, per standard deviation increment), with higher incidence of new-onset AF for ΔTC > 9.65 mg/dL (P = .02) and for ΔLDLc > 9.73 mg/dL (P = .005).In CHF, pronounced decrease in LDLc and TC is associated with new-onset AF.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAtrial FibrillationChinaCholesterol, LDLChronic DiseaseDyslipidemiasFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHeart FailureHumansIncidenceLipidsMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsCholesterol, LDLLipids

Identifiers

PMID30278536
PMCPMC6181553
OpenAlexW2895320495

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.