Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30278068›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

Visualization of the auditory pathway in rats with 18F-FDG PET activation studies based on different auditory stimuli and reference conditions including cochlea ablation.

Martin Mamach, Mariella Kessler, Jens P Bankstahl, Florian Wilke, Lilli Geworski, Frank M Bengel, Simone Kurt, Georg Berding

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Martin MamachDepartment of Medical Physics and Radiation Protection, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-3461-2668
Mariella KesslerCluster of Excellence Hearing4all, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Jens P BankstahlDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Florian WilkeDepartment of Medical Physics and Radiation Protection, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Lilli GeworskiDepartment of Medical Physics and Radiation Protection, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Frank M BengelDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Simone KurtCluster of Excellence Hearing4all, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-1820-2597
Georg BerdingCluster of Excellence Hearing4all, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Medizinische Hochschule Hannover · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Activation studies with positron emission tomography (PET) in auditory implant users explained some of the mechanisms underlying the variability of achieved speech comprehension. Since future developments of auditory implants will include studies in rodents, we aimed to inversely translate functional PET imaging to rats. In normal hearing rats, activity in auditory and non-auditory regions was studied using 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose (18F-FDG) PET with 3 different acoustic conditions: sound attenuated laboratory background, continuous white noise and rippled noise. Additionally, bilateral cochlea ablated animals were scanned. 3D image data were transferred into a stereotaxic standard space and evaluated using volume of interest (VOI) analyses and statistical parametric mapping (SPM). In normal hearing rats alongside the auditory pathway consistent activations of the nucleus cochlearis (NC), olivary complex (OC) and inferior colliculus (IC) were seen comparing stimuli with background. In this respect, no increased activation could be detected in the auditory cortex (AC), which even showed deactivation with white noise stimulation. Nevertheless, higher activity in the AC in normal hearing rats was observed for all 3 auditory conditions against the cochlea ablated status. Vice versa, in ablated status activity in the olfactory nucleus (ON) was higher compared to all auditory conditions in normal hearing rats. Our results indicate that activations can be demonstrated in normal hearing animals based on 18F-FDG PET in nuclei along the central auditory pathway with different types of noise stimuli. However, in the AC missing activation with respect to the background advises the need for more rigorous background noise attenuation for non-invasive reference conditions. Finally, our data suggest cross-modal activation of the olfactory system following cochlea ablation-underlining, that 18F-FDG PET appears to be well suited to study plasticity in rat models for cochlear implantation.

Indexed as

Ablation TechniquesAcoustic StimulationFluorodeoxyglucose F18Positron Emission Tomography Computed TomographyAnimalsAuditory CortexAuditory PathwaysBrainCochleaFemaleRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyFluorodeoxyglucose F18

Identifiers

PMID30278068
PMCPMC6168174
OpenAlexW2895035299

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.