Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30277537›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2018

The bacterial Mre11-Rad50 homolog SbcCD cleaves opposing strands of DNA by two chemically distinct nuclease reactions.

Jan-Hinnerk Saathoff, Lisa Käshammer, Katja Lammens, Robert Thomas Byrne, Karl-Peter Hopfner

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Structure ofProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. The dynamic nature of the Mre11-Rad50 DNA break repair complex.Progress in biophysics and molecular biology · 2021
    Review
  8. Article
  9. A conserved Ctp1/CtIP C-terminal peptide stimulates Mre11 endonuclease activity.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jan-Hinnerk SaathoffDepartment of Biochemistry, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Feodor Lynen Straße 25, 81377 Munich, Germany.
Lisa KäshammerDepartment of Biochemistry, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Feodor Lynen Straße 25, 81377 Munich, Germany.
Katja LammensDepartment of Biochemistry, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Feodor Lynen Straße 25, 81377 Munich, Germany.
Robert Thomas ByrneDepartment of Biochemistry, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Feodor Lynen Straße 25, 81377 Munich, Germany.
Karl-Peter HopfnerDepartment of Biochemistry, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Feodor Lynen Straße 25, 81377 Munich, Germany.
Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DECenter for Integrated Protein Science Munich · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Mre11-Rad50 complex is a DNA double-strand break sensor that cleaves blocked DNA ends and hairpins by an ATP-dependent endo/exonuclease activity for subsequent repair. For that, Mre11-Rad50 complexes, including the Escherichia coli homolog SbcCD, can endonucleolytically cleave one or both strands near a protein block and process free DNA ends via a 3'-5' exonuclease, but a unified basis for these distinct activities is lacking. Here we analyzed DNA binding, ATPase and nuclease reactions on different DNA substrates. SbcCD clips terminal bases of both strands of the DNA end in the presence of ATPγS. It introduces a DNA double-strand break around 20-25 bp from a blocked end after multiple rounds of ATP hydrolysis in a reaction that correlates with local DNA meltability. Interestingly, we find that nuclease reactions on opposing strands are chemically distinct, leaving a 5' phosphate on one strand, but a 3' phosphate on the other strand. Collectively, our results identify an unexpected chemical variability of the nuclease, indicating that the complex is oriented at a free DNA end and facing a block with opposite polarity. This suggests a unified model for ATP-dependent endo- and exonuclease reactions at internal DNA near a block and at free DNA ends.

Indexed as

Adenosine TriphosphateDeoxyribonucleasesDNAEscherichia coli ProteinsExonucleasesFluorescence PolarizationHydrolysisPhosphatesProtein MultimerizationAdenosine TriphosphateDeoxyribonucleasesDNAEscherichia coli ProteinsExonucleasesPhosphatesSbcC protein, E colisbcD protein, E coli

Identifiers

PMID30277537
PMCPMC6265447
OpenAlexW2894654793

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.