Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30276933›Full record

ArticleDevelopmental science2019

Neural correlates of facial emotion processing in infancy.

Wanze Xie, Sarah A McCormick, Alissa Westerlund, Lindsay C Bowman, Charles A Nelson

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Developmental science, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
9.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 125 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Neural Tracking of the Maternal Voice in the Infant Brain.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
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  16. Infants' neural responses to emotional faces are related to maternal anxiety.Journal of child psychology and psychiatry, and allied disciplines · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Wanze XieLaboratories of Cognitive Neuroscience, Division of Developmental Medicine, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0002-9983-7948
Sarah A McCormickDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts.
Alissa WesterlundLaboratories of Cognitive Neuroscience, Division of Developmental Medicine, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
Lindsay C BowmanDepartment of Psychology, University of California, Davis, California.
Charles A NelsonLaboratories of Cognitive Neuroscience, Division of Developmental Medicine, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
Boston Children's Hospital · USUniversity of California, Davis · USUniversity of Massachusetts Amherst · US

Funding

The Development of Face ProcessingR01MH078829 · NIMH · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI Michelle A Bosquet Enlow · 2006 to 2026
$14.8M
National Institute of Mental Health R01 MH078829NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH078829
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the present study we examined the neural correlates of facial emotion processing in the first year of life using ERP measures and cortical source analysis. EEG data were collected cross-sectionally from 5- (N = 49), 7- (N = 50), and 12-month-old (N = 51) infants while they were viewing images of angry, fearful, and happy faces. The N290 component was found to be larger in amplitude in response to fearful and happy than angry faces in all posterior clusters and showed largest response to fear than the other two emotions only over the right occipital area. The P400 and Nc components were found to be larger in amplitude in response to angry than happy and fearful faces over central and frontal scalp. Cortical source analysis of the N290 component revealed greater cortical activation in the right fusiform face area in response to fearful faces. This effect started to emerge at 5 months and became well established at 7 months, but it disappeared at 12 months. The P400 and Nc components were primarily localized to the PCC/Precuneus where heightened responses to angry faces were observed. The current results suggest the detection of a fearful face in infants' brain can happen shortly (~200-290 ms) after the stimulus onset, and this process may rely on the face network and develop substantially between 5 to 7 months of age. The current findings also suggest the differential processing of angry faces occurred later in the P400/Nc time window, which recruits the PCC/Precuneus and is associated with the allocation of infants' attention.

Indexed as

Facial ExpressionAngerAttentionBrain MappingCerebral CortexCross-Sectional StudiesEmotionsEvoked PotentialsFearFemaleHappinessHumansInfantMalecortical source analysisERPsinfant facial emotion processing

Identifiers

PMID30276933
PMCPMC6443490
OpenAlexW2894881332

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.