Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30276450›Full record

ArticleInternational orthopaedics2019

Patient satisfaction after total knee arthroplasty is better in patients with pre-operative complete joint space collapse.

Michael Liebensteiner, Alexander Wurm, Dennis Gamper, Wilhelm Oberaigner, Dietmar Dammerer, Martin Krismer

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International orthopaedics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Joint-specific measures improve risk adjustment in total knee arthroplasty: A machine learning approach.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2026
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  4. Review
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  8. Medial unicondylar knee arthroplasty should be reserved for patients with complete joint space collapse.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2022
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  9. Article
  10. Higher treatment effect after total knee arthroplasty is associated with higher patient satisfaction.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Michael LiebensteinerDepartment of Orthopaedic Sugery, Medical University of Innsbruck, Anichstrase 35, 6020, Innsbruck, Austria.
Alexander WurmDepartment of Orthopaedic Sugery, Medical University of Innsbruck, Anichstrase 35, 6020, Innsbruck, Austria. alexander.wurm@i-med.ac.at.
Dennis GamperMedical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Wilhelm OberaignerDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Tirol Kliniken, Innsbruck, Austria.
Dietmar DammererDepartment of Orthopaedic Sugery, Medical University of Innsbruck, Anichstrase 35, 6020, Innsbruck, Austria.
Martin KrismerDepartment of Orthopaedic Sugery, Medical University of Innsbruck, Anichstrase 35, 6020, Innsbruck, Austria.
Innsbruck Medical University · ATUniversität Innsbruck · ATTirol Kliniken · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aim of the studyTo determine if pre-operative radiologic minimal joint space width (mJSW) is related to the outcome of total knee arthroplasty (TKA) (primary hypothesis). Likewise, the aim was to test if pre-operative mJSW is related to prosthesis survival (secondary hypothesis).

methodsA retrospective comparative analysis was performed. Group 1 was comprised of patients with pre-operative mJSW 0-1 mm. Group 2 were patients with pre-operative mJSW ≥ 2 mm. The clinical outcome was determined with the Western Ontario and MacMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) score pre-operatively and one year after TKA. Only patients with pre-operative weight-bearing radiographs and complete WOMAC score data were accepted.

resultsAvailable for analysis were 377 patients, of whom 188 were allocated to Group 1 (118 female, 70 male, age 70 ± 11 years) and 189 to Group 2 (118 female, 71 male, age 70 ± 13 years). Pre-operative WOMAC total and WOMAC subscores showed no significant differences between groups. Post-operatively, the WOMAC total was significantly better in Group 1 than in Group 2, 10 ± 22 and 19 ± 31, respectively (p < 0.001, Power 97.5%). Similarly, the WOMAC subscores for pain, stiffness, and function were also significantly better in Group 1 than in Group 2. Five-year prosthesis survival was 94.2 and 91.6% in Groups 1 and 2, respectively (p = 0.07, Power 71%). DISCUSSION: Patients with pre-operative complete joint space collapse (0 to 1 mm mJSW) achieve a significantly better WOMAC result from TKA than do those with a mJSW equal to or greater than 2 mm. From our findings, it is recommended that "complete joint space collapse" especially be used as an indication for TKA surgery.

conclusionOur study was underpowered to sufficiently show an effect of pre-operative mJSW on prosthesis survival.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, KneePatient SatisfactionAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansKnee JointMaleMiddle AgedOsteoarthritis, KneeRetrospective StudiesJoint space narrowingJoint space widthOsteoarthritisOutcomeTotal knee arthroplastyTotal knee replacement

Identifiers

PMID30276450
PMCPMC6647264
OpenAlexW2893282763

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.