Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30275522›Full record

ArticleNature communications2018

Engineered mRNA-expressed antibodies prevent respiratory syncytial virus infection.

Pooja Munnilal Tiwari, Daryll Vanover, Kevin E Lindsay, Swapnil Subhash Bawage, Jonathan L Kirschman, Sushma Bhosle, Aaron W Lifland, Chiara Zurla, Philip J Santangelo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 93 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
93citing papers in PubMed
7.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

93 citing papers in PubMed, 138 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
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  6. Review
  7. Lipid nanoparticle GM-CSF replacement for autoimmune pulmonary alveolar proteinosis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Glycolipid nanoparticles target the spleen and detarget the liver without charge.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Microfluidic Device Type Improves Heart mRNA DeliveryLangmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids · 2025
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Nebulization of an mRNA-encoded monoclonal antibody for passive immunization of foals against Rhodococcus equi.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2025
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

33 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Pooja Munnilal TiwariWallace H. Coulter Department of Biomedical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology and Emory University, Atlanta, GA, 30332, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8170-3602
Daryll VanoverWallace H. Coulter Department of Biomedical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology and Emory University, Atlanta, GA, 30332, USA.
Kevin E LindsayWallace H. Coulter Department of Biomedical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology and Emory University, Atlanta, GA, 30332, USA.
Swapnil Subhash BawageWallace H. Coulter Department of Biomedical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology and Emory University, Atlanta, GA, 30332, USA.
Jonathan L KirschmanWallace H. Coulter Department of Biomedical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology and Emory University, Atlanta, GA, 30332, USA.
Sushma BhosleWallace H. Coulter Department of Biomedical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology and Emory University, Atlanta, GA, 30332, USA.
Aaron W LiflandInstitute of Bioengineering and Bioscience, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, 30332, USA.
Chiara ZurlaWallace H. Coulter Department of Biomedical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology and Emory University, Atlanta, GA, 30332, USA.
Philip J SantangeloWallace H. Coulter Department of Biomedical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology and Emory University, Atlanta, GA, 30332, USA. philip.santangelo@bme.gatech.edu.
Georgia Institute of Technology · US

Funding

DOD | Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) W911NF-15-0609
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The lung is a critical prophylaxis target for clinically important infectious agents, including human respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) and influenza. Here, we develop a modular, synthetic mRNA-based approach to express neutralizing antibodies directly in the lung via aerosol, to prevent RSV infections. First, we express palivizumab, which reduces RSV F copies by 90.8%. Second, we express engineered, membrane-anchored palivizumab, which prevents detectable infection in transfected cells, reducing in vitro titer and in vivo RSV F copies by 99.7% and 89.6%, respectively. Finally, we express an anchored or secreted high-affinity, anti-RSV F, camelid antibody (RSV aVHH and sVHH). We demonstrate that RSV aVHH, but not RSV sVHH, significantly inhibits RSV 7 days post transfection, and we show that RSV aVHH is present in the lung for at least 28 days. Overall, our data suggests that expressing membrane-anchored broadly neutralizing antibodies in the lungs could potentially be a promising pulmonary prophylaxis approach.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, NeutralizingAntiviral AgentsCell LineCell MembraneFemaleHumansLungMiceMice, Inbred BALB CPalivizumabPre-Exposure ProphylaxisRespiratory Syncytial Virus, HumanRespiratory Syncytial Virus InfectionsRNA, MessengerViral Fusion ProteinsAntibodies, NeutralizingAntiviral AgentsF protein, human respiratory syncytial virusPalivizumabRNA, MessengerViral Fusion Proteins

Identifiers

PMID30275522
PMCPMC6167369
OpenAlexW2893901087

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.