ReviewGenes & development2018
Roles of the immune system in cancer: from tumor initiation to metastatic progression.
Review in Genes & development, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06625203 (Multi Omics and Spatial Atlas In Cancer), which is not on this map. Cited by 1,253 papers, 9 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Multi Omics and Spatial Atlas In Cancer
Who cites it
1,253 citing papers in PubMed, 9 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Prognostic Nutritional Index and Cancer Prognostic Outcomes: An Umbrella Review of Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses of Observational Studies.Advances in nutrition (Bethesda, Md.) · 2026Pooled it
- Gustave Roussy Immune (GRIm) score as a novel prognostic biomarker for gastrointestinal cancers: a meta-analysis of sixteen studies.World journal of surgical oncology · 2026Pooled it
- Interaction of HIF-1a with various cell death pathways in tumor immune microenvironment (TIME).Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2026Pooled it
- Clinical significance of the pretreatment C-reactive protein-albumin-lymphocyte (CALLY) index in colorectal cancer patients: a meta-analysis.BMC cancer · 2026Pooled it
- Prognostic value of the pretreatment pan-immune-inflammation value in patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in oncology · 2026Pooled it
- PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitors combined with chemotherapy or as monotherapy versus chemotherapy alone or observation in triple-negative breast cancer: a systematic review and updated meta-analysis incorporating long-term survival data.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Pooled it
- Prognostic value of the pretreatment Naples prognostic score in gastrointestinal cancer patients: an updated meta-analysis with 28 studies.Systematic reviews · 2025Pooled it
- Correlation between allergy and cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Scientific reports · 2025Pooled it
- Exercise to Manage Fatigue During and After Chemotherapy in Adolescents and Young Adults With Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Oncology nursing forum · 2025Pooled it
- Changes in circulating immune cells and cytokines after high-intensity aerobic exercise in patients with prostate cancer undergoing active surveillance from the ERASE randomized controlled trial.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Trial
- A single bout of resistance or high-intensity interval training increases anti-cancer myokines and suppresses cancer cell growth in vitro in survivors of breast cancer.Breast cancer research and treatment · 2025Trial
- Mycotoxins modulate oxaliplatin-induced phagocytosis of human colon cancer cells through oxidative stress in vitro.Archives of toxicology · 2026Article
- Article
- Luciferase-induced immune activation prevents orthotopic K7M2luc osteosarcoma establishment in BALB/c mice.Radiology and oncology · 2026Article
- A phase 1 dose-finding and pharmacokinetic study of acasunlimab alone or in combination with pembrolizumab in Japanese patients with advanced or metastatic solid tumors.International journal of clinical oncology · 2026Article
- Review
- scRNA-Seq in Gastric Cancer Reveals Macrophage-Derived C1q as a Diagnostic Marker.Cancer science · 2026Article
- Breaking barriers in gynecologic malignancies with adoptive cell transfers and nanomedicine.Cell biomaterials · 2026Article
- Association Between SGLT2 Inhibitors and DPP-4 Inhibitors Use and Risk of Acute Pancreatitis: Findings From Nationwide Case-Based Analyses.Diabetes, obesity & metabolism · 2026Article
- Synergistic Profiling of Programmed Cell Death and Immune Responses Identifies a Novel Prognostic Index for Cervical Cancer.ACS omega · 2026Article
1,193 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors.
Funding
Abstract
The presence of inflammatory immune cells in human tumors raises a fundamental question in oncology: How do cancer cells avoid the destruction by immune attack? In principle, tumor development can be controlled by cytotoxic innate and adaptive immune cells; however, as the tumor develops from neoplastic tissue to clinically detectable tumors, cancer cells evolve different mechanisms that mimic peripheral immune tolerance in order to avoid tumoricidal attack. Here, we provide an update of recent accomplishments, unifying concepts, and future challenges to study tumor-associated immune cells, with an emphasis on metastatic carcinomas.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.