Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30274393›Full record

ArticleBrain sciences2018

Teacher Discrimination Reduces School Performance of African American Youth: Role of Gender.

Shervin Assari, Cleopatra Howard Caldwell

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain sciences, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
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  5. The association between experiences of unfair treatment in school and adolescent adjustment over 5 years.Journal of research on adolescence : the official journal of the Society for Research on Adolescence · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Ethnic-Racial Socialization, Teacher Discrimination, and Black Youth's School Engagement and Achievement.Prevention science : the official journal of the Society for Prevention Research · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
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  14. Immigration Status, Socioeconomic Status, and Self-Rated Health in Europe.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Shervin AssariDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA. assari@umich.edu.
Cleopatra Howard CaldwellCenter for Research on Ethnicity, Culture and Health, University of Michigan School of Public Health, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA. cleoc@umich.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background

resultsMales and females reported similar levels of perceived teacher discrimination. In the pooled sample, higher teacher discrimination was associated with lower school performance among African American youth (b = -0.35; 95% confidence interval (CI) = -0.49 to -0.22). Gender interacted with perceived teacher discrimination (b = 12; 95% CI = 0.24⁻2.02), suggesting a significant difference between males and females in the magnitude of the association between perceived teacher discrimination and GPA. In stratified models, perceived teacher discrimination was associated with worse school performance of females (b = -12; 95% CI = -0.03 to -2.78) but not males (b = 0.01; 95% CI = -0.07 to 0.08).

conclusionIn line with previous studies, gender was found to alter the vulnerability of African American youth to perceived discrimination. African American boys and girls may differ in their sensitivity to the effects of teacher discrimination on school performance.

Indexed as

African AmericansbiasBlacksdiscriminationethnic groupsethnicitygenderpopulation groupsraceracismteacher discrimination

Identifiers

PMID30274393
PMCPMC6210327

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.