Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30274326›Full record

ReviewDiseases (Basel, Switzerland)2018

When to Initiate Weight Loss Medications in the NAFLD Population.

Eric R Yoo, Sandy Sallam, Brandon J Perumpail, Umair Iqbal, Neha D Shah, Waiyee Kwong, George Cholankeril, Donghee Kim, Aijaz Ahmed

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Eric R YooDepartment of Medicine, Santa Clara Valley Medical Center, San Jose, CA 95128, USA. ericryoo@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-0584-6975
Sandy SallamDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA. ssallam@stanfordhealthcare.org.ORCID 0000-0001-7987-0073
Brandon J PerumpailDrexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19129, USA. brandonperumpail@gmail.com.
Umair IqbalDepartment of Medicine, Mary Imogene Bassett Hospital, Cooperstown, NY 13326, USA. umairiqbal_dmc@hotmail.com.
Neha D ShahDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA. NeShah@stanfordhealthcare.org.
Waiyee KwongDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA. WKwong@stanfordhealthcare.org.
George CholankerilDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA. georgetc@stanford.edu.
Donghee KimDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA. dhkimmd@stanford.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-1919-6800
Aijaz AhmedDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA. aijazahmed@stanford.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-3609-8586
Stanford University · USBassett Medical Center · USDrexel University · USSanta Clara Valley Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is characterized by histological evidence of hepatic steatosis, lobular inflammation, ballooning degeneration and hepatic fibrosis in the absence of significant alcohol use and other known causes of chronic liver diseases. NAFLD is subdivided into nonalcoholic fatty liver (NAFL) and nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH). NAFL is generally benign but can progress to NASH, which carries a higher risk of adverse outcomes including cirrhosis, end-stage liver disease, hepatocellular carcinoma and death if liver transplantation is not pursued in a timely fashion. Currently, lifestyle modifications including healthy diet and increased physical activity/exercise culminating in weight loss of 5% to >10% is the cornerstone of treatment intervention for patients with NAFLD. Patients with NAFLD who fail to obtain this goal despite the help of dietitians and regimented exercise programs are left in a purgatory state and remain at risk of developing NASH-related advance fibrosis. For such patients with NAFLD who are overweight and obese, healthcare providers should consider a trial of FDA-approved anti-obesity medications as adjunct therapy to provide further preventative and therapeutic options as an effort to reduce the risk of NAFLD-related disease progression.

Indexed as

NAFLNAFLDNASHnutritionweight lossweight loss medication

Identifiers

PMID30274326
PMCPMC6313489
OpenAlexW2894978880

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.