Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30272830›Full record

ArticleHuman brain mapping2018

Disrupted interactions among the hippocampal, dorsal attention, and central-executive networks in amnestic mild cognitive impairment.

Ganesh B Chand, Ihab Hajjar, Deqiang Qiu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human brain mapping, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Disrupted Brain Hierarchical Organization in Alzheimer's Disease Progression.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2025
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  11. Temporal Irreversibility of Large-Scale Brain Dynamics in Alzheimer's Disease.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ganesh B ChandDepartment of Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia.ORCID 0000-0003-1759-1276
Ihab HajjarDepartment of Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia.
Deqiang QiuDepartment of Radiology and Imaging Sciences, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia.

Funding

The Emory Alzheimer's Disease CenterP50AG025688 · NIA · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI LEVEY, ALLAN I · 2005 to 2019
$25.7M
The role of the renin-angiotensin-endothelial pathway in ADRF1AG051633 · NIA · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI HAJJAR, IHAB M, QUYYUMI, ARSHED A · 2015 to 2017
$6.0M
A biomarker-driven trial of angiotensin receptor blockers for prodromal AlzheimerR01AG049752 · NIA · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI GOLDSTEIN, FELICIA C. · 2016 to 2020
$3.8M
Hypertension, angiotensin receptor blockers, and cognition: effects and mechanismR01AG042127 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI HAJJAR, IHAB M · 2012 to 2017
$3.0M
NIA NIH HHS P50 AG025688NIA NIH HHS R01 AG042127NIA NIH HHS R01 AG049752NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG051633NIH HHS R01AG042127NIH HHS RF1AG051633
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neuroimaging investigations consistently demonstrate that the neural processes involve complex interactions between the large-scale networks. Among those networks, the dorsal attention network (DAN) and the central-executive network (CEN) have been previously shown to exhibit anti-correlated activity with the default-mode network (DMN) in cognitively normal people. In amnestic mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and Alzheimer's disease, the hippocampal network (HCN)-a key memory processing system-and its interactions with other networks have gathered central interest. The current study aims to evaluate the patterns of functional architectures of the HCN with the three networks-DAN, CEN, and DMN-in amnestic MCI and normal controls (NC) to test the hypothesis that the interactions of HCN with other networks alter in MCI. We recorded the resting state functional MRI, assessed patterns of functional architectures between the four networks using dynamical causal modeling, and compared between NC and MCI. Our analysis showed that the DAN modulates the activity between the HCN and the DMN in both MCI and NC. We further uncovered that the DAN modulates the activity between the HCN and the CEN in NC, but such modulation is impaired in MCI. We found an association between impaired modulation and Montreal cognitive assessment (R = 0.349). Overall, our findings provide important insight in understanding the neuroimaging signature of amnestic MCI and/or Alzheimer's disease.

Indexed as

AgedAmnesiaAttentionCognitive DysfunctionConnectomeExecutive FunctionFemaleHippocampusHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedModels, NeurologicalNerve Netdynamical causal modelingfunctional MRInetwork interactionsneuroimaging

Identifiers

PMID30272830
PMCPMC6866643

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.