Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30272184›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA2018

Data and systems for medication-related text classification and concept normalization from Twitter: insights from the Social Media Mining for Health (SMM4H)-2017 shared task.

Abeed Sarker, Maksim Belousov, Jasper Friedrichs, Kai Hakala, Svetlana Kiritchenko, Farrokh Mehryary, Sifei Han, Tung Tran, Anthony Rios, Ramakanth Kavuluru and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed.

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  6. Overview of the 8medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2023
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  17. Tracking the COVID-19 outbreak in India through Twitter: Opportunities for social media based global pandemic surveillance.AMIA Joint Summits on Translational Science proceedings. AMIA Joint Summits on Translational Science · 2022
    Article
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Abeed SarkerDepartment of Biostatistics, Epidemiology and Informatics, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Maksim BelousovSchool of Computer Science, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
Jasper FriedrichsInfosys Limited, Palo Alto, California, USA.
Kai HakalaTurku NLP Group, Department of Future Technologies, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.
Svetlana KiritchenkoDigital Technologies Research Centre, National Research Council Canada, Ottawa, Canada.
Farrokh MehryaryTurku NLP Group, Department of Future Technologies, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.
Sifei HanDepartment of Computer Science, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, USA.
Tung TranDepartment of Computer Science, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, USA.
Anthony RiosDepartment of Computer Science, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, USA.
Ramakanth KavuluruDepartment of Computer Science, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, USA.
Berry de BruijnDigital Technologies Research Centre, National Research Council Canada, Ottawa, Canada.
Filip GinterTurku NLP Group, Department of Future Technologies, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.
Debanjan MahataBloomberg, New York, New York, USA.
Saif M MohammadDigital Technologies Research Centre, National Research Council Canada, Ottawa, Canada.
Goran NenadicSchool of Computer Science, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
Graciela Gonzalez-HernandezDepartment of Biostatistics, Epidemiology and Informatics, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.

Funding

Social Media Mining for PharmacovigilanceR01LM011176 · NLM · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI GONZALEZ HERNANDEZ, GRACIELA, SHEN, LI · 2012 to 2021
$4.5M
Toward fine-grained e-cigarette surveillance on social media: Evolving themes, popularity predictors, and demographic variationsR21CA218231 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI KAVULURU, VENKATA NAGA RAMAKANTH · 2017 to 2018
$366k
Medical Research Council MC_PC_13042Medical Research Council MR/K006665/1NCI NIH HHS R21 CA218231NLM NIH HHS R01 LM011176
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: We executed the Social Media Mining for Health (SMM4H) 2017 shared tasks to enable the community-driven development and large-scale evaluation of automatic text processing methods for the classification and normalization of health-related text from social media. An additional objective was to publicly release manually annotated data. Materials and Methods: We organized 3 independent subtasks: automatic classification of self-reports of 1) adverse drug reactions (ADRs) and 2) medication consumption, from medication-mentioning tweets, and 3) normalization of ADR expressions. Training data consisted of 15 717 annotated tweets for (1), 10 260 for (2), and 6650 ADR phrases and identifiers for (3); and exhibited typical properties of social-media-based health-related texts. Systems were evaluated using 9961, 7513, and 2500 instances for the 3 subtasks, respectively. We evaluated performances of classes of methods and ensembles of system combinations following the shared tasks. Results: Among 55 system runs, the best system scores for the 3 subtasks were 0.435 (ADR class F1-score) for subtask-1, 0.693 (micro-averaged F1-score over two classes) for subtask-2, and 88.5% (accuracy) for subtask-3. Ensembles of system combinations obtained best scores of 0.476, 0.702, and 88.7%, outperforming individual systems. Discussion: Among individual systems, support vector machines and convolutional neural networks showed high performance. Performance gains achieved by ensembles of system combinations suggest that such strategies may be suitable for operational systems relying on difficult text classification tasks (eg, subtask-1). Conclusions: Data imbalance and lack of context remain challenges for natural language processing of social media text. Annotated data from the shared task have been made available as reference standards for future studies (http://dx.doi.org/10.17632/rxwfb3tysd.1).

Indexed as

Natural Language ProcessingNeural Networks, ComputerSupport Vector MachineData MiningDrug-Related Side Effects and Adverse ReactionsHumansPharmacovigilanceSocial Media

Identifiers

PMID30272184
PMCPMC6188524

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.