Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30271718›Full record

ArticleIntegrative medicine research2018

Effect of acupuncture on patients with mild cognitive impairment assessed using functional near-infrared spectroscopy on week 12 (close-out): a pilot study protocol.

Jung Eun-Sun, Lee Jun-Hwan, Kim Hyun-Tae, Park Sang-Soo, Kim Ji-Eun, Cha Ji-Yoon, Seol In-Chan, Choi Young-Eun, Ho-Ryong Yoo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Integrative medicine research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jung Eun-SunDepartment of Internal Korean Medicine, Dunsan Korean Medicine Hospital of Daejeon University, Daejeon, Korea.
Lee Jun-HwanClinical Research Division, Korean Institute of Oriental Medicine, Daejeon, Korea.
Kim Hyun-TaeDepartment of Internal Korean Medicine, Dunsan Korean Medicine Hospital of Daejeon University, Daejeon, Korea.
Park Sang-SooDepartment of Internal Korean Medicine, Dunsan Korean Medicine Hospital of Daejeon University, Daejeon, Korea.
Kim Ji-EunClinical Research Division, Korean Institute of Oriental Medicine, Daejeon, Korea.
Cha Ji-YoonDepartment of Internal Korean Medicine, Dunsan Korean Medicine Hospital of Daejeon University, Daejeon, Korea.
Seol In-ChanDepartment of Internal Korean Medicine, Dunsan Korean Medicine Hospital of Daejeon University, Daejeon, Korea.
Choi Young-EunClinical Research Division, Korean Institute of Oriental Medicine, Daejeon, Korea.
Ho-Ryong YooDepartment of Internal Korean Medicine, Dunsan Korean Medicine Hospital of Daejeon University, Daejeon, Korea.
Daejeon University · KRDunsan Korean Medicine Hospital · KRKorea Institute of Oriental Medicine · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCurrently, there is no clearly established therapy to treat mild cognitive impairment (MCI); consequently, alternative therapies, such as acupuncture, have been attempted. In many clinical studies, the potential benefits of acupuncture for cognitive improvement have been identified in clinical outcomes; however, the mechanism remains unclear. Accordingly, this study aims to investigate the therapeutic mechanism of acupuncture therapy using functional near-infrared spectroscopy and its feasibility in treating individuals with impaired cognitive function.

methodsThis study is designed to be a prospective, two-arm, parallel clinical trial involving 24 participants. The patient group will be treated with acupuncture twice per week for 12 weeks; meanwhile, the healthy control group will not undergo acupuncture treatment. Functional near-infrared spectroscopy assessment and a working memory test will be performed at baseline and every 6 weeks to investigate the therapeutic mechanism of acupuncture. The primary outcome will be measured using the Korean version of the Montreal Cognitive Assessment. The secondary outcomes will be the Alzheimer's Disease Assessment Scale-cognitive subscale score, working memory task accuracy, response rate, response time, and hemodynamic response of the prefrontal lobe. The outcomes will be evaluated at baseline, and at 6 and 12 weeks after subject allocation. DISCUSSION: This clinical pilot trial is designed to determine the feasibility of acupuncture as an effective and safe treatment for improving cognitive function in patients with MCI. Results of this study may provide guidance for future larger-scale clinical trials.

trial registrationClinical Research Information Service (CRIS), Republic of Korea: KCT0002451. Registered September 5, 2017.

Indexed as

AcupunctureFunctional near-infrared spectroscopyMild cognitive impairment

Identifiers

PMID30271718
PMCPMC6160507
OpenAlexW2810854566

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.