Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30271715›Full record

ArticleIntegrative medicine research2018

Licorice ethanol extract improves symptoms of polycytic ovary syndrome in Letrozole-induced female rats.

Hyun Yang, Hye Jin Kim, Bo-Jeong Pyun, Hye Won Lee

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Integrative medicine research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  8. Effects of a traditionally preparedFrontiers in nutrition · 2025
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  16. Therapeutic Effect ofClinical medicine insights. Endocrinology and diabetes · 2023
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Phytotherapy of polycystic ovary syndrome: A review.International journal of reproductive biomedicine · 2022
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hyun YangHerbal Medicine Research Division, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine, Daejeon, Korea.
Hye Jin KimHerbal Medicine Research Division, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine, Daejeon, Korea.
Bo-Jeong PyunHerbal Medicine Research Division, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine, Daejeon, Korea.
Hye Won LeeHerbal Medicine Research Division, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine, Daejeon, Korea.
Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLicorice (Glycyrrhizae radix et rhizome, GRR) has long been used as an ingredient in Korean traditional medicinal herbal formulas for various metabolic and reproductive diseases. Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a common endocrine disorder in premenopausal women. In the present study, we examined the effects of GRR extract on PCOS-like symptoms in female rats.

methodsSymptoms of PCOS were induced by Letrozole treatment for 4 weeks in 6-week-old female SD rats, after which the effects of GRR extract on recovery of normal hormonal levels and polycystic ovaries were assessed. Serum levels of luteinizing hormone (LH), follicular-stimulating hormone (FSH), LH/FSH ratio, and follicular cysts were evaluated, followed by the expression levels of known follicular phase markers such as

resultsThe serum level of FSH was reduced only in the Lestrozole treatment group (PCOS), whereas significant recovery of FSH level was observed in the Letrozole and GRR co-treatment group (PCOS + GRR). Serum LH levels were not altered in any of the groups. Furthermore, the LH/FSH ratio (known biomarker for PCOS) was elevated only in the Letrozole treatment group (PCOS), whereas it was significantly reduced in the Letrozole and GRR co-treatment group (PCOS + GRR). For histological changes, follicular cysts, antral follicles, and increased thickness of the theca- and granulosa layers were observed in the PCOS group, whereas these alterations were remarkably reversed by GRR treatment.

conclusionThese results suggest that GRR extract inhibits the symptoms of PCOS by regulating imbalanced hormonal levels and irregular ovarian follicles.

Indexed as

Glycyrrhizae radix et rhizomaLetrozoleLH/FSH ratioLicoricePolycystic ovary syndrome

Identifiers

PMID30271715
PMCPMC6160501
OpenAlexW2807444180

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.