Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30271663›Full record

ArticleAging and disease2018

Transcultural Adaptation and Validation of the Spanish Bristol Foot Score (BFS-S).

Emmanuel Navarro-Flores, Marta Elena Losa-Iglesias, Ricardo Becerro-de-Bengoa-Vallejo, Daniel Lopez-Lopez, Juan Manuel Vilar-Fernandez, Patricia Palomo-Lopez, Cesar Calvo-Lobo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging and disease, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Sex Differences in Frail Older Adults with Foot Pain in a Spanish Population: An Observational Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Observational
  9. Footprint Curvature in Spanish Women: Implications for Footwear Fit.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Emmanuel Navarro-Flores1Faculty of Medicine, Universidad Miguel Hernandez de Elche, and Department of Nursing and Podiatry, University of Valencia, Spain.
Marta Elena Losa-Iglesias2Faculty of Health Sciences, Universidad Rey Juan Carlos, Spain.
Ricardo Becerro-de-Bengoa-Vallejo3School of Nursing, Physiotherapy and Podiatry, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Spain.
Daniel Lopez-Lopez4Research, Health and Podiatry Unit, Department of Health Sciences, Faculty of Nursing and Podiatry, Universidade da Coruna, Spain.
Juan Manuel Vilar-Fernandez5Modeling, Optimization and Statistical Inference Research Group, Universidade da Coruna, Spain.
Patricia Palomo-Lopez6University Center of Plasencia, Universidad de Extremadura, Spain.
Cesar Calvo-Lobo7Nursing and Physical Therapy Department, Institute of Biomedicine (IBIOMED), Universidad de Leon, Ponferrada, Leon, Spain.
Universidade da Coruña · ESUniversidad Complutense de Madrid · ESUniversidad de Extremadura · ESUniversidad Rey Juan Carlos · ESUniversitat de Miguel Hernández d'Elx · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Bristol Foot Score is considered an instrument for measuring the impact of foot problems and pain. It was developed and validated in United Kingdom. Therefore, this aim was to perform the transcultural adaptation and validation of the Spanish version. The recommended forward/backward translation protocol was applied for the procedure of translation, transcultural adaptation and validation to Spain. Considering each domain and question, internal consistency and reliability were analyzed through the Crombach alpha (α) and intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) with a 95% confidence interval (95% CI). A very good internal consistency was shown for the 3 domains: concern and pain showed a Cronbach of 0.896, footwear and general foot health of 0.790, mobility 0.887. Each question had a very good test-retest reliability, ranged from 0.721 to 0.963 with no systematic differences (P>0.05) in each question of the Spanish Bristol Foot Score (BFS-S) questionnaire. The test-retest reliability was excellent (ICC 95%): concern and foot pain 0.950 (0.913-0971); footwear and general foot health 0.914 (0.851-0.950), mobility 0.973 (0.953-0.984) and there were no sistematic differences in any domain (P > 0.05). The BFS-S was shown to be a valid and reliable tool with an acceptable use in the Spanish population.

Indexed as

foothealth impact assessmentquality of lifevalidation studies

Identifiers

PMID30271663
PMCPMC6147586
OpenAlexW2889180931

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.