Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30271652›Full record

ArticleJournal of pharmaceutics2018

Antimicrobial Resistance Profile of Different Clinical Isolates against Third-Generation Cephalosporins.

Fanta Gashe, Eshetu Mulisa, Mekidim Mekonnen, Gemechu Zeleke

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pharmaceutics, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 81 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Fanta GasheSchool of Pharmacy, Institute of Health, Jimma University, P.O. Box 378, Jimma, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0003-3245-4077
Eshetu MulisaSchool of Pharmacy, Institute of Health, Jimma University, P.O. Box 378, Jimma, Ethiopia.
Mekidim MekonnenSchool of Laboratory Sciences, Institute of Health, Jimma University, P.O. Box 378, Jimma, Ethiopia.
Gemechu ZelekeSchool of Pharmacy, Institute of Health, Jimma University, P.O. Box 378, Jimma, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0003-4170-922X
Jimma University · ET

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDrug resistant microorganisms lead to an increase in morbidity and mortality as they boost the risk of inappropriate therapy. Hence, data on antimicrobial resistance help define the best possible treatment for individual patients. Therefore, this study aimed to screen the antimicrobial resistant profile of 3rd generation cephalosporin drugs in Jimma University Specialized Teaching Hospital.

methodsA hospital based prospective cross-sectional study was conducted in Jimma University Specialized Hospital (JUSH) from April to August 2016. The clinical samples such as wound swab, urine, sputum, and stool were collected from hospitalized patients. Then, bacterial species were isolated and identified as per the standard microbiological methods. Antimicrobial susceptibility tests were carried out using various antimicrobial discs by Kirby-Bauer disc diffusion method.

resultsTotally, 248 bacterial isolates were obtained from 154 (62.1%) male and 94 (37.9%) female patients.

conclusionBacterial resistance towards third-generation cephalosporin (ceftriaxone and ceftazidime) is escalating as more than half of the isolated strains demonstrated resistance to these drugs. Moreover, these strains also revealed multidrug resistance mainly against clinically used drugs which could render therapy unsuccessful. Therefore, in clinical use appropriate medications should be selected based on the data obtained from antimicrobial susceptibility tests.

Identifiers

PMID30271652
PMCPMC6151245
OpenAlexW2889692141

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.