Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30271592›Full record

ArticleAnnals of medicine and surgery (2012)2018

Increasing motivation and engagement in neurosurgery for medical students through practical simulation-based learning.

John Hanrahan, Michail Sideris, Parmenion P Tsitsopoulos, Alexios Bimpis, Terouz Pasha, Peter C Whitfield, Apostolos E Papalois

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of medicine and surgery (2012), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

John HanrahanFaculty of Life Sciences and Medicine, King's College London, Great Maze Pond, London, SE1 9RT, United Kingdom.
Michail SiderisWomen's Health Research Unit, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom, Mile End Rd, London, E1 4NS, United Kingdom.
Parmenion P TsitsopoulosSection of Neurosurgery, Department of Neuroscience, Uppsala University, Sweden, 751 05, Uppsala, Sweden.
Alexios BimpisDepartment of Neurosurgery, General Hospital of Tripoli, Greece, Erythrou Stavrou Odos, Tripoli, 22100, Greece.
Terouz PashaFaculty of Life Sciences and Medicine, King's College London, Great Maze Pond, London, SE1 9RT, United Kingdom.
Peter C WhitfieldSouthwest Neurosurgical Centre, Plymouth Hospitals NHS Trust, Plymouth, PL6 8DH, UK.
Apostolos E PapaloisExperimental Research Centre ELPEN, Athens, Greece.
King's College London · GBElpen Pharmaceutical (Greece) · GRPlymouth Hospital · GBQueen Mary University of London · GBUppsala University · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSimulation-based learning (SBL) is an essential adjunct to modern surgical education. Our study aimed to evaluate the educational benefit and motivational impact of a pilot practical neurosurgical module. MATERIALS AND

methods38 clinical medical students from several EU Medical Schools attended an international surgical course focused on teaching and learning basic surgical skills. We designed a pilot neurosurgical workshop instructing students to insert an intracranial pressure bolt using an ex vivo pig model. Each delegate was assessed by two consultant neurosurgeons using a validated assessment tool. Structured questionnaires were distributed on completion of the module.

resultsDelegate performance increased (p < 0.001) with no difference in performance improvement across year of study (p = 0.676) or medical school (p = 0.647). All delegates perceived this workshop as a potential addition to their education (median 5/5, IQR = 0), and indicated that the course provided motivational value towards a neurosurgical career (median 4/5, IQR = 1), with no difference seen between year of study or medical school (p > 0.05).

conclusionOur pilot neurosurgical workshop demonstrated the educational value of practical SBL learning for motivating students towards a surgical career. Homogeneous views across year of study and medical school underline the value of developing a unified strategy to develop and standardise undergraduate surgical teaching with a practical focus.

Indexed as

ESMSCSimulation-based learningUndergraduate neurosurgical education

Identifiers

PMID30271592
PMCPMC6160393
OpenAlexW2885097411

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.