Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30271513›Full record

ArticleCanadian geriatrics journal : CGJ2018

Patient and Caregiver Understanding of Prognosis After Hip Fracture.

Rachel Eikelboom, Anna R Gagliardi, Rajiv Gandhi, Paul R T Kuzyk, Christine Soong, Peter Cram

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Article in Canadian geriatrics journal : CGJ, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Rachel EikelboomMD Program, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Anna R GagliardiToronto General Hospital, University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Rajiv GandhiDivision of Orthopaedic Surgery, University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Paul R T KuzykFaculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Christine SoongFaculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Peter CramToronto General Hospital, University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHip fracture (HF) is common and requires communication between patient, family, surgeons, and hospitalists. Patient and family understanding of the seriousness of HF is unclear.

methodsWe interviewed older patients (age > 65 years) hospitalized with HF at two Canadian academic hospitals, or their surrogate decision-makers (SDMs). We used qualitative methods to explore understanding of HF treatment options and prognosis. Participants estimated probability of mortality and living independently 30 days after surgery. Results were compared with estimates from the National Surgery Quality Improvement Program (NSQIP) surgical risk calculator.

results9 patients and 3 SDMs were interviewed. Mean age of 12 patients was 82.5 years (75% female). Participants were uncertain about recovery timeline and degree of functional recovery, as well as content and duration of rehabilitation. Participants' mean estimated 30-day mortality of 6.7% did not differ significantly from estimated mortality predicted by NSQIP (7.5%;

conclusionsOlder patients and SDMs lack understanding about prognosis and functional recovery even after providing informed consent for HF surgery. Clinical teams should improve communication of prognosis and recovery information to patients and surrogates.

Indexed as

hip fractureinformed consentprognosisshared decision-making

Identifiers

PMID30271513
PMCPMC6136905

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.