Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30271130›Full record

ArticleClinical interventions in aging2018

Prevalence and associated factors of depressive symptoms among elderly inpatients of a Chinese tertiary hospital.

Chuan Zou, Shanping Chen, Jing Shen, Xiaomei Zheng, Lingxiao Wang, Lijuan Guan, Qian Liu, Yongxue Yang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical interventions in aging, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 72 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. The Association of Cognitive Impairment With Depressive Symptoms, Function, and Pain in Hospitalized Older Patients With Dementia.Journal of applied gerontology : the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Chuan ZouDepartment of Gerontology and Geriatrics, Chengdu Fifth People's Hospital, Chengdu-Montpellier Geriatric Research Center, Chengdu, China, 372574497@qq.com.
Shanping ChenDepartment of Gerontology and Geriatrics, Chengdu Fifth People's Hospital, Chengdu-Montpellier Geriatric Research Center, Chengdu, China, 372574497@qq.com.
Jing ShenDepartment of Gerontology and Geriatrics, Chengdu Fifth People's Hospital, Chengdu-Montpellier Geriatric Research Center, Chengdu, China, 372574497@qq.com.
Xiaomei ZhengDepartment of Gerontology and Geriatrics, Chengdu Fifth People's Hospital, Chengdu-Montpellier Geriatric Research Center, Chengdu, China, 372574497@qq.com.
Lingxiao WangDepartment of Gerontology and Geriatrics, Chengdu Fifth People's Hospital, Chengdu-Montpellier Geriatric Research Center, Chengdu, China, 372574497@qq.com.
Lijuan GuanDepartment of Gerontology and Geriatrics, Chengdu Fifth People's Hospital, Chengdu-Montpellier Geriatric Research Center, Chengdu, China, 372574497@qq.com.
Qian LiuDepartment of Gerontology and Geriatrics, Chengdu Fifth People's Hospital, Chengdu-Montpellier Geriatric Research Center, Chengdu, China, 372574497@qq.com.
Yongxue YangDepartment of Gerontology and Geriatrics, Chengdu Fifth People's Hospital, Chengdu-Montpellier Geriatric Research Center, Chengdu, China, 372574497@qq.com.
Chengdu Fifth People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDepression in the elderly is a serious and often underdiagnosed psychiatric disorder that has been linked to adverse outcomes in the hospital setting. This study aims to evaluate the prevalence of depressive symptoms and associated factors among elderly hospital inpatients.

methodsThe cross-sectional study included 411 consecutively hospitalized patients aged 60 years and older. Participants were evaluated within 48 hours of admission using an interviewer-administered questionnaire including the Geriatric Depression Scale and comprehensive geriatric assessment to provide basic demographic and clinical information.

resultsMost of the participants were male (64.5%), with a mean (SD) age of 75.9 (8.1) years between 60 and 97 years. The prevalence of depressive symptoms was 32.8%. Univariate analysis showed significant associations between depressive symptoms and older age, female gender, lower body mass index, number of chronic diseases, impaired family function, impaired cognition, malnutrition, increased frailty, and decreased ability to perform activities of daily living. After logistic regression, variables that remained significantly associated with depression were cognitive decline (odds ratio =1.97, 95% CI: 1.09-3.55), poor family function (odds ratio =2.01, 95% CI: 1.10-3.66), and frailty (odds ratio =5.07, 95% CI: 1.95-13.20). Depressive symptoms were independently associated with prolonged hospital length.

conclusionDepressive symptoms were prevalent among hospitalized elderly and independently associated with cognitive decline, poor family function, and frailty. Therefore, it is essential to screen for depression and perform a comprehensive geriatric assessment in these patients to identify and manage depressive symptoms.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overChinaChronic DiseaseCognitive DysfunctionCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionDepressive DisorderFamily RelationsFemaleFrailtyGeriatric AssessmentHumansInpatientsMaleMiddle Agedagedcomprehensive geriatric assessmentdepressive symptomsinpatientsprevalence

Identifiers

PMID30271130
PMCPMC6145362
OpenAlexW2891032945

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.