Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30271118›Full record

ArticleDrug design, development and therapy2018

Sintered dicalcium pyrophosphate treatment attenuates estrogen deficiency-associated disc degeneration in ovariectomized rats.

Chia-Hsien Chen, Wei-Chuan Chen, Chun-Yi Lin, Chih-Hwa Chen, Yang-Hwei Tsuang, Yi-Jie Kuo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug design, development and therapy, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Does vertebral osteoporosis delay or accelerate lumbar disc degeneration? A systematic review.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2023
    Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Chia-Hsien ChenDepartment of Orthopedics, Shuang Ho Hospital, Taipei Medical University, New Taipei, Taiwan.
Wei-Chuan ChenGraduate School of Biotechnology and Bioengineering, Yuan Ze University, Taoyuan City, Taiwan.
Chun-Yi LinDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Taipei Medical University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chih-Hwa ChenDepartment of Orthopedics, Shuang Ho Hospital, Taipei Medical University, New Taipei, Taiwan.
Yang-Hwei TsuangDepartment of Orthopedics, Shuang Ho Hospital, Taipei Medical University, New Taipei, Taiwan.
Yi-Jie KuoDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan, benkuo5@tmu.edu.tw.
Taipei Medical University-Shuang Ho Hospital · TWTaipei Medical University Hospital · TWYuan Ze University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEstrogen deficiency is associated with musculoskeletal disorders. Sintered dicalcium pyrophosphate (SDCP) is a novel antiosteoporotic agent. In this study, we examined its use for restoration of bone quality and attenuation of disc degeneration in ovariectomy rats.

methodsSixty female Sprague Dawley rats were randomly divided into 3 groups, namely sham group undergoing sham surgery, ovariectomy (OVX) group receiving an equivalent volume of isotonic sodium chloride solution, and OVX/SDCP group orally administered with 0.25 mg/mL SDCP. Animals were sacrificed at 3 and 6 months post ovariectomy and lumbar vertebrae and intervertebral discs were harvested. Bone mineral density, micro-computed tomography analysis, and biomechanical testing were performed to assess bone quality. Histological analysis with hematoxylin and eosin, Alcian blue, and Masson's trichrome stain were conducted to determine disc degeneration. Immunohistochemistry and real-time PCR were carried out to measure the expressions of aggrecan, type I collagen, type II collagen, and MMP-1, MMP-3, and MMP-13.

resultsSDCP improved bone quality as observed by the results of increased bone mineral density and stiffness in OVX rats. The improvement in disc degeneration induced by estrogen withdrawal was associated with reduced gene expressions of MMPs and increased production of collagen type II.

conclusionSDCP prevents osteoporosis and ameliorates disc degeneration in OVX rats. It represents a favorable therapeutic agent for osteoporotic and osteoarthritic conditions in clinical practice.

Indexed as

OvariectomyAdministration, OralAnimalsCalcium PyrophosphateEstrogensFemaleIntervertebral Disc DegenerationRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyX-Ray MicrotomographyCalcium PyrophosphateEstrogensdisc degenerationinflammationmatrix metalloproteaseovariectomysintered dicalcium pyrophosphate

Identifiers

PMID30271118
PMCPMC6151093
OpenAlexW2891913812

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.