Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30270216›Full record

ArticleJournal of research in health sciences2018

Economic Inequality in Outpatient Healthcare Utilization: The Case of Iran.

Sajad Vahedi, Aziz Rezapour, Abolfazl Mohammadbeigi, Ardeshir Khosravi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of research in health sciences, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  6. Article
  7. Predictors of Self-medication in Iran: A Notional Survey Study.Iranian journal of pharmaceutical research : IJPR · 2021
    Article
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  9. Article
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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Sajad VahediDepartment of Health Economics, School of Health Management and Information Sciences, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Aziz RezapourHealth Management and Economics Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran. azizrezapour35@gmail.com.
Abolfazl MohammadbeigiResearch Center for Environmental Pollutants, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Faculty of Health, Qom University of Medical Sciences, Qom, Iran.
Ardeshir KhosraviDeputy of Public Health, Ministry of Health and Medical Education, Tehran, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOne of important goals of any health system is to reduce healthcare inequalities in its jurisdiction. We aimed to track economic inequality in outpatient health care utilization after the healthcare transformation plan in Iran. STUDY

designA cross-sectional study.

methodsThe data obtained from the Iranian healthcare utilization household survey conducted in 2015. The inequality in health care utilization was assessed through concentrating index, concentration curve, and odds ratio. GIS analysis also was used to show provincial concentration index in the map of Iran. The analysis was performed on more than 14000 subjects aged 15 yr or higher reported outpatient health care service's needs.

resultsThe richest to poorest odds ratio of outpatient health care utilization was 1.14 (95%CI: 1.11, 1.17). The concentration index of outpatient healthcare utilization was obtained 0.094 (95%CI: 0.77, 0.11). Although the concentration indices of rural and urban residents were significantly different, there was no significant difference between male and female subject. Provincial and GIS analysis showed that inequality in outpatient healthcare utilization was spatially distributed in Iran.

conclusionsFindings of current study indicate that after the healthcare transformation plan, economic inequality in outpatient healthcare utilization still were pro-rich in Iran as a whole and in some of its provinces.

Indexed as

Ambulatory CareHealthcare DisparitiesHealth Services AccessibilityPatient Acceptance of Health CarePovertySocial ClassAdolescentAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth Care SurveysHumansIranMaleMiddle AgedHealthcare disparitiesHealth servicesIranSpatial analysis

Identifiers

PMID30270216
PMCPMC6941642

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