Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30269271›Full record

ArticleDigestive diseases and sciences2019

Ultrasonographic Nonalcoholic Fatty Pancreas Is Associated with Advanced Fibrosis in NAFLD: A Retrospective Analysis.

Russell Rosenblatt, Amit Mehta, David Snell, Erika Hissong, Andrea Siobhan Kierans, Sonal Kumar

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Article in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Prevalence of Pancreatic Steatosis and Its Associated Factors in Turkey: A Nation-Wide Multicenter Study.The Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Russell RosenblattDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Weill Cornell Medicine, 1305 York Avenue, 4th Floor, New York, NY, 10021, USA.
Amit MehtaDepartment of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, 525 East 68th Street, New York, NY, 10021, USA.
David SnellDepartment of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, 525 East 68th Street, New York, NY, 10021, USA.
Erika HissongDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, 1305 York Avenue, 4th Floor, New York, NY, 10021, USA.
Andrea Siobhan KieransDivision of Radiology, Weill Cornell Medicine, 1305 York Avenue, 3rd Floor, New York, NY, 10021, USA.
Sonal KumarDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Weill Cornell Medicine, 1305 York Avenue, 4th Floor, New York, NY, 10021, USA. SOK9028@MED.CORNELL.EDU.
Weill Cornell Medicine · USCornell University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNonalcoholic fatty pancreas disease (NAF-P) is strongly linked with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), but its relationship with advanced liver disease is unknown.

aimsThis study investigated the association between NAF-P and both advanced fibrosis and nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH).

methodsThis retrospective study evaluated adults with biopsy-proven NAFLD with a sonogram within 1 year of liver biopsy. NAF-P was diagnosed by comparing the echogenicity of the pancreas to the kidney and was graded by severity. The primary outcome was the effect of NAF-P on the presence of advanced fibrosis and NASH, while secondary outcomes included the association of extensive NAF-P (grade II/III). Propensity score matching for independent risk factors of advanced fibrosis (age, gender, body mass index, and diabetes) was performed.

resultsOne hundred and four patients were included in the study and 91 (87.5%) had NAF-P. After propensity score matching, NAF-P was significantly associated with advanced fibrosis (OR 10.52, p < 0.001) but not NASH (p = 0.27). Extensive NAF-P was predictive of advanced fibrosis (OR 3.35, p = 0.006) and NASH (OR 5.37, p < 0.001). NAF-P had a negative predictive value (NPV) of 93% for advanced fibrosis. When matching for the NAFLD fibrosis score in addition to the variables above, both NAF-P (OR 5.36, p = 0.001) and extensive NAF-P (OR 5.38, p = 0.002) still significantly predicted advanced fibrosis.

conclusionNAF-P is predictive of advanced fibrosis, even when controlling for independent predictors of advanced fibrosis and the NAFLD fibrosis score. NAF-P has an excellent NPV and is a safe, inexpensive finding that can rule out advanced fibrosis.

Indexed as

UltrasonographyAdultAgedBiopsyDisease ProgressionFemaleHumansLiverLiver CirrhosisMaleMiddle AgedNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseasePredictive Value of TestsRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsYoung AdultHepatic fibrosisNASHNonalcoholic fatty liver diseasePancreas

Identifiers

PMID30269271
OpenAlexW2893739447

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.