Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30267685›Full record

ArticleiScience2018

A Large-Scale Gene Expression Intensity-Based Similarity Metric for Drug Repositioning.

Chen-Tsung Huang, Chiao-Hui Hsieh, Yen-Jen Oyang, Hsuan-Cheng Huang, Hsueh-Fen Juan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in iScience, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  4. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Chen-Tsung HuangGraduate Institute of Biomedical Electronics and Bioinformatics, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan.
Chiao-Hui HsiehInstitute of Molecular and Cellular Biology, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan.
Yen-Jen OyangGraduate Institute of Biomedical Electronics and Bioinformatics, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan.
Hsuan-Cheng HuangInstitute of Biomedical Informatics, Center for Systems and Synthetic Biology, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei 11221, Taiwan. Electronic address: hsuancheng@ym.edu.tw.
Hsueh-Fen JuanGraduate Institute of Biomedical Electronics and Bioinformatics, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan; Institute of Molecular and Cellular Biology, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan; Department of Life Science, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan. Electronic address: yukijuan@ntu.edu.tw.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Biological systems often respond to a specific environmental or genetic perturbation without pervasive gene expression changes. Such robustness to perturbations, however, is not reflected on the current computational strategies that utilize gene expression similarity metrics for drug discovery and repositioning. Here we propose a new expression-intensity-based similarity metric that consistently achieved better performance than other state-of-the-art similarity metrics with respect to the gold-standard clustering of drugs with known mechanisms of action. The new metric directly emphasizes the genes exhibiting the greatest changes in expression in response to a perturbation. Using the new framework to systematically compare 3,332 chemical and 3,934 genetic perturbations across 10 cell types representing diverse cellular signatures, we identified thousands of recurrent and cell type-specific connections. We also experimentally validated two drugs identified by the analysis as potential topoisomerase inhibitors. The new framework is a valuable resource for hypothesis generation, functional testing, and drug repositioning.

Indexed as

BioinformaticsGeneticsPharmaceutical Science

Identifiers

PMID30267685
PMCPMC6135902

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.