Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30267368›Full record

ArticleAIDS and behavior2019

Condomless Sex and Psychiatric Comorbidity in the Context of Constrained Survival Choices: A Longitudinal Study Among Homeless and Unstably Housed Women.

Meredith C Meacham, Amber L Bahorik, Martha Shumway, Carina Marquez, Elise D Riley

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS and behavior, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Meredith C MeachamDepartment of Psychiatry and Weill Institute for Neurosciences, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA. meredith.meacham@ucsf.edu.
Amber L BahorikDepartment of Psychiatry and Weill Institute for Neurosciences, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Martha ShumwayDepartment of Psychiatry and Weill Institute for Neurosciences, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Carina MarquezDivision of HIV, ID & Global Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Elise D RileyDivision of HIV, ID & Global Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.

Funding

Substance Use Disorders Treatment/Services Research Training ProgramT32DA007250 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Derek D Satre, Janice Y Tsoh · 1991 to 2026
$7.4M
Effects of housing and HIV on risk behavior and victimization of indigent womenR01DA015605 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI RILEY, ELISE D. · 2003 to 2011
$3.9M
Mentoring patient-oriented research on the health consequences of polydrug useK24DA039780 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI RILEY, ELISE D. · 2015 to 2025
$1.9M
National Institute on Drug Abuse K24 DA039780National Institute on Drug Abuse R01 DA015605National Institute on Drug Abuse T32 DA007250NIDA NIH HHS K24 DA039780NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA015605NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA007250
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We sought to identify the prevalence and independent correlates of condomless sex within a cohort of community-recruited homeless and unstably housed cisgender adult women who were followed biannually for 3 years (N = 143 HIV+ , N = 139 HIV-). Nearly half (44%) of participants reported condomless sex in the 6 months before baseline, which increased to 65% throughout the study period. After adjusting for having a primary partner, longitudinal odds of condomless sex among women with HIV were significantly higher among those reporting < daily use of alcohol or cannabis (AOR = 2.09, p =.002, and 1.88, p =.005, respectively) and PTSD (AOR = 1.66, p =.034). Among women without HIV, adjusted longitudinal odds of condomless sex were significantly higher for those reporting < daily methamphetamine use (AOR = 2.02, p =.012), panic attack (AOR = 1.74, p =.029), and homelessness (AOR = 1.67, p = .006). Associations were slightly attenuated when adjusting for sex exchange. Targeted HIV/STI programs for unstably housed women should address anxiety and trauma disorders, infrequent substance use, and housing challenges.

Indexed as

Choice BehaviorCondomsHousingPovertyAdultCohort StudiesComorbidityFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansIll-Housed PersonsLongitudinal StudiesMaleMental HealthMiddle AgedPanic DisorderAnxietyCondomless sexHousingSubstance useTraumaUnprotected sex

Identifiers

PMID30267368
PMCPMC6408282

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.