Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30267197›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of urology2019

Treatment utilization and overall survival in patients receiving radical nephroureterectomy versus endoscopic management for upper tract urothelial carcinoma: evaluation of updated treatment guidelines.

Alexander Upfill-Brown, Andrew T Lenis, Izak Faiena, Amirali H Salmasi, David C Johnson, Aydin Pooli, Alexandra Drakaki, Kiran Gollapudi, Jeremy Blumberg, Allan J Pantuck and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of urology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. [Functional and oncologic outcomes of partial nephrectomy for cystic renal cell carcinoma: A single-center retrospective study].Beijing da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Peking University. Health sciences · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Alexander Upfill-BrownDepartment of Urology, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3176-1382
Andrew T LenisDepartment of Urology, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Izak FaienaDepartment of Urology, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Amirali H SalmasiDepartment of Urology, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
David C JohnsonDepartment of Urology, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Aydin PooliDepartment of Urology, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Alexandra DrakakiDepartment of Urology, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Kiran GollapudiDivision of Urology, Department of Surgery, Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA, USA.
Jeremy BlumbergDivision of Urology, Department of Surgery, Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA, USA.
Allan J PantuckDepartment of Urology, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Karim ChamieDepartment of Urology, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, USA. kchamie@mednet.ucla.edu.
University of California, Los Angeles · USUCLA Medical Center · US

Funding

Division of Loan Repayment L30 CA154326NCI NIH HHS L30 CA154326
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWhile radical nephroureterectomy (RNU) is the gold standard treatment for upper tract urothelial carcinoma (UTUC), select patients may benefit from endoscopic treatment (ET). European Association of Urology guidelines recommend ET for patients with low-risk (LR) disease: unifocal, < 2 cm, low-grade lesions without local invasion. To inform the utility of ET, we compare the overall survival (OS) of patients receiving ET and RNU using current and previous guidelines of LR disease. MATERIALS AND

methodsPatients with non-metastatic, cT1 or less UTUC diagnosed in 2004-2012 were collected from the National Cancer Database. OS was analyzed with inverse probability of treatment weighted Cox proportional hazard regression. Analyses were conducted for LR disease under updated (size < 2 cm) and previous guidelines (size < 1 cm).

resultsPatients who were older, healthier, and treated at an academic facility had higher odds of receiving ET. In 851 identified patients with LR disease, RNU was associated with increased OS compared with ET (p = 0.006); however, there was no difference between ET and RNU (p = 0.79, n = 202) under the previous guidelines (size < 1 cm). In, otherwise, LR patients, the largest tumor size with no difference between ET and RNU was ≤ 1.5 cm (p = 0.07).

conclusionsRNU is associated with improved survival when compared with ET in the management of LR UTUC using current guidelines with a size threshold of < 2 cm. In appropriately selected LR patients, we find no difference between RNU and ET up to a tumor size of ≤ 1.5 cm. However, in the absence of prospective studies, the usage of ET is best left up to clinician discretion.

Indexed as

NephroureterectomyUreteroscopyAgedAged, 80 and overCarcinoma, Transitional CellFemaleHumansKidney NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedPractice Guidelines as TopicSurvival RateUreteral NeoplasmsEndoscopic therapyRadical nephroureterectomyRenal pelvisUreterUrothelial carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID30267197
PMCPMC6438772
OpenAlexW2894016742

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.