Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30267021›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Inhibition-excitation balance in the parietal cortex modulates volitional control for auditory and visual multistability.

Hirohito M Kondo, Daniel Pressnitzer, Yasuhiro Shimada, Takanori Kochiyama, Makio Kashino

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  5. Interoception in pregnancy: Implications for peripartum depression.Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews · 2024
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  15. Common principles underlie the fluctuation of auditory and visual sustained attention.Quarterly journal of experimental psychology (2006) · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Hirohito M KondoSchool of Psychology, Chukyo University, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan. kondo@lets.chukyo-u.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7444-4996
Daniel PressnitzerLaboratoire des Systèmes Perceptifs, CNRS UMR 8248, Paris, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4744-5165
Yasuhiro ShimadaBrain Activity Imaging Center, ATR-Promotions, Seika-cho, Kyoto, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9281-0200
Takanori KochiyamaBrain Activity Imaging Center, ATR-Promotions, Seika-cho, Kyoto, Japan.
Makio KashinoSports Brain Science Project, NTT Communication Science Laboratories, NTT Corporation, Atsugi, Kanagawa, Japan.
Advanced Telecommunications Research Institute International · JPCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRNTT (Japan) · JPTokyo Institute of Technology · JP

Funding

EC | European Research Council (ERC) 295603Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) 15K01857Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) 17K04494
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Perceptual organisation must select one interpretation from several alternatives to guide behaviour. Computational models suggest that this could be achieved through an interplay between inhibition and excitation across competing types of neural population coding for each interpretation. Here, to test for such models, we used magnetic resonance spectroscopy to measure non-invasively the concentrations of inhibitory γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) and excitatory glutamate-glutamine (Glx) in several brain regions. Human participants first performed auditory and visual multistability tasks that produced spontaneous switching between percepts. Then, we observed that longer percept durations during behaviour were associated with higher GABA/Glx ratios in the sensory area coding for each modality. When participants were asked to voluntarily modulate their perception, a common factor across modalities emerged: the GABA/Glx ratio in the posterior parietal cortex tended to be positively correlated with the amount of effective volitional control. Our results provide direct evidence implicating that the balance between neural inhibition and excitation within sensory regions resolves perceptual competition. This powerful computational principle appears to be leveraged by both audition and vision, implemented independently across modalities, but modulated by an integrated control process.

Indexed as

Auditory PerceptionVisual PerceptionAdultFemalegamma-Aminobutyric AcidGlutamic AcidGlutamineHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeural InhibitionParietal Lobegamma-Aminobutyric AcidGlutamic AcidGlutamine

Identifiers

PMID30267021
PMCPMC6162284
OpenAlexW2894315631

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.