Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30266980›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

High interleukin-8 level in aqueous humor is associated with poor prognosis in eyes with open angle glaucoma and neovascular glaucoma.

Ikuyo Chono, Dai Miyazaki, Hitomi Miyake, Naoki Komatsu, Fumie Ehara, Daisuke Nagase, Yukimi Kawamoto, Yumiko Shimizu, Ryuichi Ideta, Yoshitsugu Inoue

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
6.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 76 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ikuyo ChonoTottori University, Division of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Faculty of Medicine, 36-1 Nishi-cho, Yonago, Tottori, 683-8504, Japan. ichono0224@gmail.com.
Dai MiyazakiTottori University, Division of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Faculty of Medicine, 36-1 Nishi-cho, Yonago, Tottori, 683-8504, Japan. miyazaki-ttr@umin.ac.jp.
Hitomi MiyakeTottori University, Division of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Faculty of Medicine, 36-1 Nishi-cho, Yonago, Tottori, 683-8504, Japan.
Naoki KomatsuTottori University, Division of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Faculty of Medicine, 36-1 Nishi-cho, Yonago, Tottori, 683-8504, Japan.
Fumie EharaTottori University, Division of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Faculty of Medicine, 36-1 Nishi-cho, Yonago, Tottori, 683-8504, Japan.
Daisuke NagaseTottori University, Division of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Faculty of Medicine, 36-1 Nishi-cho, Yonago, Tottori, 683-8504, Japan.
Yukimi KawamotoTottori University, Division of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Faculty of Medicine, 36-1 Nishi-cho, Yonago, Tottori, 683-8504, Japan.
Yumiko ShimizuTottori University, Division of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Faculty of Medicine, 36-1 Nishi-cho, Yonago, Tottori, 683-8504, Japan.
Ryuichi IdetaIdeta Eye Hospital, 39 Nishitojinmachi Chuo-ku Kumamoto, Kumamoto, 860-0027, Japan.
Yoshitsugu InoueTottori University, Division of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Faculty of Medicine, 36-1 Nishi-cho, Yonago, Tottori, 683-8504, Japan.
Tottori University · JPIdeta Eye Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glaucoma is a leading cause of blindness worldwide. Purpose of this study was to identify molecular markers that were significantly correlated with presence of glaucoma and outcome of glaucoma surgery. To accomplish this, we determined the profiles of pro-inflammatory cytokines in the aqueous humor of 101 glaucoma patients; 31 primary open angle glaucoma (POAG), 38 pseudoexfoliation glaucoma (PEG), and 32 neovascular glaucoma (NVG). We also studied 100 normal subjects as controls. In eyes with POAG or PEG, the level of interleukin (IL)-1α, IL-2, IL-4, IL-8, IL-23, and CCL2 were significantly elevated. In the NVG eyes, many inflammatory cytokines were also highly elevated. IL-8 had the highest odds ratio, and levels of IL-8 and CCL2 were significantly correlated with preoperative IOP or visual field defects in PEG eyes. Principal component analysis showed that IL-8 had the highest association to the IOP-cytokine component, and Cox proportional hazard model indicated that an elevation of IL-8 was a significant risk of filtering surgery failure. Together with modeling of their interactions and prognosis, IL-8 elevation is a significant risk factor both for detecting and managing glaucoma and may serve as a therapeutic target candidate to improve the prognosis of glaucoma surgery.

Indexed as

AgedAqueous HumorFemaleGlaucoma, NeovascularGlaucoma, Open-AngleHumansInterleukin-8MalePrognosisCXCL8 protein, humanInterleukin-8

Identifiers

PMID30266980
PMCPMC6162267
OpenAlexW2892772315

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.