Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30266534›Full record

ReviewProstaglandins & other lipid mediators2018

Regulation of platelet function and thrombosis by omega-3 and omega-6 polyunsaturated fatty acids.

Reheman Adili, Megan Hawley, Michael Holinstat

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Prostaglandins & other lipid mediators, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 69 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
69citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

69 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 127 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Effects ofInternational journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
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  9. Phytochemical Profiling and Computational Screening ofPharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
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9 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Reheman AdiliDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States. Electronic address: rehemana@umich.edu.
Megan HawleyDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States.
Michael HolinstatDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States; Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States. Electronic address: mholinst@umich.edu.
University of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

Regional Pilot And Feasibility Study Grants ProgramP30DK020572 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Mehboob A Hussain · 2013 to 2026
$24.3M
Role of 12-lipoxygenase in platelet reactivity and type 2 diabetes mellitusR01HL114405 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI HOLINSTAT, MICHAEL ALLAN · 2013 to 2017
$1.9M
12-HETrE regulation of plateletsR01GM105671 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI HOLINSTAT, MICHAEL ALLAN · 2013 to 2017
$1.6M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL114405NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK020572NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM105671
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Thrombosis is the most common underlying pathology responsible for morbidity and mortality in cardiovascular disease (CVD). Platelet adhesion, activation, and aggregation play central roles in hemostasis; however, the same process may also cause thrombosis and vessel occlusion at the site of ruptured atherosclerotic lesions leading to heart attack and stroke. ω-3 and ω-6 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) are an essential component of the platelet phospholipid membrane and play a major role in many aspects of platelet function. Dietary supplementation of ω-3 and ω-6 PUFAs has long been used to slow the progression of CVD and to prevent acute cardiovascular events. Despite this, the role of ω-3 and ω-6 PUFAs and their oxylipin metabolites in platelet function remains controversial due to the lack in our understanding of the mechanistic regulation controlling platelet reactivity in vitro and substantial evidence for PUFA regulation of thrombotic events in vivo. In this review, we will outline the role of platelet physiology in hemostasis and the effect of ω-3 and ω-6 PUFAs on platelet function, with special emphasis on in vivo effects on hemostasis and thrombosis due to the role of PUFAs and their bioactive lipids in circulation. Further, recent mechanistic insights and evidence for cardio-protective effects of PUFAs and their bioactive lipids will be discussed.

Indexed as

Blood PlateletsCardiotonic AgentsFatty Acids, Omega-3Fatty Acids, Omega-6HumansOxylipinsPlatelet ActivationPlatelet AdhesivenessPlatelet AggregationThrombosisCardiotonic AgentsFatty Acids, Omega-3Fatty Acids, Omega-6OxylipinsHemostasisPlatelet functionThrombosisω-3 PUFAsω-6 PUFAs

Identifiers

PMID30266534
PMCPMC6242736
OpenAlexW2894039794

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.