Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30266298›Full record

ArticleEBioMedicine2018

Suppression of STAT3 signaling promotes cellular reprogramming into insulin-producing cells induced by defined transcription factors.

Masaki Miura, Takeshi Miyatsuka, Takehiro Katahira, Shugo Sasaki, Luka Suzuki, Miwa Himuro, Yuya Nishida, Yoshio Fujitani, Taka-Aki Matsuoka, Hirotaka Watada

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EBioMedicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Masaki MiuraDepartment of Metabolism and Endocrinology, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Takeshi MiyatsukaDepartment of Metabolism and Endocrinology, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan; Center for Identification of Diabetic Therapeutic Targets, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan. Electronic address: miyatsuka-takeshi@umin.net.
Takehiro KatahiraDepartment of Metabolism and Endocrinology, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Shugo SasakiDepartment of Metabolic Medicine, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Luka SuzukiDepartment of Metabolism and Endocrinology, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Miwa HimuroDepartment of Metabolism and Endocrinology, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Yuya NishidaDepartment of Metabolism and Endocrinology, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Yoshio FujitaniDepartment of Metabolism and Endocrinology, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan; Laboratory of Developmental Biology & Metabolism, Institute for Molecular & Cellular Regulation, Gunma University, Japan.
Taka-Aki MatsuokaDepartment of Metabolic Medicine, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan. Electronic address: matsuoka@endmet.med.osaka-u.ac.jpmatsuoka@endmet.med.osaka-u.ac.jp.
Hirotaka WatadaDepartment of Metabolism and Endocrinology, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan; Center for Identification of Diabetic Therapeutic Targets, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan; Sportology Center, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan; Center for Molecular Diabetology, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Juntendo University · JPThe University of Osaka · JPGunma University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSTAT3 has been demonstrated to play a role in maintaining cellular identities in the pancreas, whereas an activating STAT3 mutation has been linked to impaired β-cell function.

methodsThe role of STAT3 in β-cell neogenesis, induced by the exogenous expression of Pdx1, Neurog3, and Mafa, was analyzed in vitro and in vivo.

findingsThe expression of phosphorylated STAT3 (pSTAT3) was induced in both Pdx1-expressing and Mafa-expressing cells, but most of the induced β cells were negative for pSTAT3. The suppression of STAT3 signaling, together with exogenously expressed Pdx1, Neurog3, and Mafa, significantly increased the number of reprogrammed β cells in vitro and in vivo, enhanced the formation of islet-like clusters in mice, and ameliorated hyperglycemia in diabetic mice.

interpretationThese findings suggest that STAT3 inhibition promotes cellular reprogramming into β-like cells, orchestrated by defined transcription factors, which may lead to the establishment of cell therapies for curing diabetes. FUND: JSPS, MEXT, Takeda Science Foundation, Suzuken Memorial Foundation, Astellas Foundation for Research on Metabolic Disorders, Novo Nordisk, Eli Lilly, MSD, Life Scan, Novartis, and Takeda.

Indexed as

Cellular ReprogrammingSignal TransductionAnimalsBiomarkersCell LineGene ExpressionHyperglycemiaInsulinInsulin-Secreting CellsMiceMice, TransgenicMutationPhosphorylationSTAT3 Transcription FactorTranscription FactorsBiomarkersInsulinSTAT3 Transcription FactorTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID30266298
PMCPMC6197741
OpenAlexW2893905554

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.