Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30266297›Full record

ArticleEBioMedicine2018

Activation of mTORC1 signaling in gastric X/A-like cells induces spontaneous pancreatic fibrosis and derangement of glucose metabolism by reducing ghrelin production.

Ruili Yu, Ziru Li, Shiying Liu, Bahetiyaer Huwatibieke, Yin Li, Yue Yin, Weizhen Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EBioMedicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Potentiality of ghrelin as antioxidant and protective agent.Redox report : communications in free radical research · 2021
    Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Intestinal Enteroendocrine Cells: Present and Future Druggable Targets.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Ghrelin Based Therapy of Metabolic Diseases.Current medicinal chemistry · 2021
    Review
  8. Adipocyte-Specific Inhibition ofFrontiers in endocrinology · 2021
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Ruili YuSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China.
Ziru LiSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China; Department of Surgery, University of Michigan Medical Center, Ann Arbor, MI 48109-0346, USA.
Shiying LiuSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China.
Bahetiyaer HuwatibiekeSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China.
Yin LiSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China.
Yue YinSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China. Electronic address: yueyin@bjmu.edu.cn.
Weizhen ZhangSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China. Electronic address: weizhenzhang@bjmu.edu.cn.
Peking University · CNUniversity of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

Gastric X/A Like Cells in Health and DiseasesR01DK112755 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI SEELEY, RANDY J · 2018 to 2022
$1.6M
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPancreatic fibrosis is a pathophysiological process associated with excessive deposition of extracellular matrix in pancreas, leading to reduced insulin secretion and derangement of glucose metabolism. X/A-like cells, a group of unique endocrine cells in gastric oxyntic mucosa, produce and secret ghrelin to influence energy balance. Whether gastric X/A-like cells affect pancreatic fibrosis and subsequent glucose homeostasis remains unclear.

methodsWe established a Ghrl-cre transgene in which the cre enzyme is expressed in X/A-like cells under the control of ghrelin-promoter. TSC1

findingsActivation of mTORC1 signaling by deletion of TSC1 gene in gastric X/A-like cells induced spontaneous pancreatic fibrosis. This alteration was associated with reduced insulin expression and secretion, as well as impaired glucose metabolism. Activation of mTORC1 signaling in gastric X/A-like cells reduced gastric and circulating ghrelin levels. Exogenous ghrelin reversed pancreatic fibrosis and glucose intolerance induced by activation of mTORC1 signaling in these cells. Rapamycin, an inhibitor of mTOR, reversed the decrease of ghrelin levels and pancreatic fibrosis.

interpretationActivation of mTORC1 signaling in gastric X/A-like cells induces spontaneous pancreatic fibrosis and subsequently impairs glucose homeostasis via suppression of ghrelin.

Indexed as

Signal TransductionAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalEnteroendocrine CellsExtracellular MatrixFemaleFibrosisGastric MucosaGene ExpressionGhrelinGlucoseHomeostasisInsulinMaleMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1MiceGhrelinGlucoseInsulinMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1FibrosisGhrelinGlucose metabolismMatrix metalloproteinasesPancreatic islets

Identifiers

PMID30266297
PMCPMC6197745
OpenAlexW2893647692

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.