Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30266146›Full record

ReviewTrends in cognitive sciences2018

Space and Time: The Hippocampus as a Sequence Generator.

György Buzsáki, David Tingley

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Trends in cognitive sciences, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 184 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
184citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

184 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. The hippocampus as a generative model.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2026
    Review
  7. Controlling Spatio-Temporal Sequences of Neural Activity by Local Synaptic Changes.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2026
    Article
  8. Article
  9. CA1 Engram Cell Dynamics Before and After Learning.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. When dreams feel real: the MÖBIUS model.Communications biology · 2026
    Review
  19. Spaces and sequences in the hippocampus: a homological perspective.Journal of computational neuroscience · 2026
    Article
  20. Article

124 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

György BuzsákiNeuroscience Institute, 435 East 30th Street, Langone Medical Center, New York University, New York, NY 10016, USA; Department of Neurology, Langone Medical Center, New York University, New York, NY 10016, USA; Center for Neural Science, New York University, New York, NY 10003, USA. Electronic address: gyorgy.buzsaki@nyumc.org.
David TingleyNeuroscience Institute, 435 East 30th Street, Langone Medical Center, New York University, New York, NY 10016, USA.

Funding

Towards a Complete Description of the Circuitry Underlying Sharp Wave-Mediated Memory ReplayU19NS104590 · NINDS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI SCHNITZER, MARK J · 2017 to 2021
$13.2M
The Hippocampal Interneuron NetworkR01MH054671 · NIMH · RUTGERS THE STATE UNIV OF NJ NEWARK · PI BUZSAKI, GYORGY · 1997 to 2017
$5.2M
Brain rhythms-assisted memory enhancementR01MH107396 · NIMH · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI BUZSAKI, GYORGY, DEVINSKY, ORRIN · 2015 to 2019
$3.3M
NeuroGrid: a scalable system for large-scale recording of action potentials from the brain surfaceU01NS099705 · NINDS · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI BUZSAKI, GYORGY, DEVINSKY, ORRIN · 2016 to 2018
$3.0M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH054671NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH107396NINDS NIH HHS U01 NS099705NINDS NIH HHS U19 NS104590
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neural computations are often compared to instrument-measured distance or duration, and such relationships are interpreted by a human observer. However, neural circuits do not depend on human-made instruments but perform computations relative to an internally defined rate-of-change. While neuronal correlations with external measures, such as distance or duration, can be observed in spike rates or other measures of neuronal activity, what matters for the brain is how such activity patterns are utilized by downstream neural observers. We suggest that hippocampal operations can be described by the sequential activity of neuronal assemblies and their internally defined rate of change without resorting to the concept of space or time.

Indexed as

AnimalsHippocampusHumansNeuronsSpace PerceptionTheta RhythmTime Perceptionlateral septumphase codingplace cellstheta oscillationtime cells

Identifiers

PMID30266146
PMCPMC6166479

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.