Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30265975›Full record

ArticleTranslational oncology2019

Biomarkers Associated with Tumor Heterogeneity in Prostate Cancer.

Jae Won Yun, Soomin Lee, Daeun Ryu, Semi Park, Woong-Yang Park, Je-Gun Joung, Jeongyun Jeong

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational oncology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Immunohistochemical markers as predictors of prognosis in multifocal prostate cancer.Virchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Cancers · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Prostate zones and cancer: lost in transition?Nature reviews. Urology · 2022
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Frontiers in genetics · 2020
    Article
  18. Precise Immunodetection of PTEN Protein in Human Neoplasia.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2019
    Review
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jae Won YunSamsung Genome Institute, Samsung Medical Center, Seoul 06351, Republic of Korea; Department of Health Sciences and Technology, Samsung Advanced Institute for Health Sciences & Technology, Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul 06351, Republic of Korea.
Soomin LeeCenter for Health Promotion, Samsung Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Daeun RyuSamsung Genome Institute, Samsung Medical Center, Seoul 06351, Republic of Korea.
Semi ParkCenter for Health Promotion, Samsung Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Woong-Yang ParkSamsung Genome Institute, Samsung Medical Center, Seoul 06351, Republic of Korea; Department of Health Sciences and Technology, Samsung Advanced Institute for Health Sciences & Technology, Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul 06351, Republic of Korea; Department of Molecular Cell Biology, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Suwon 16419, Republic of Korea.
Je-Gun JoungSamsung Genome Institute, Samsung Medical Center, Seoul 06351, Republic of Korea. Electronic address: jegun.joung@samsung.com.
Jeongyun JeongCenter for Health Promotion, Samsung Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea. Electronic address: jyuro.jeong@samsung.com.
Samsung Medical Center · KRSamsung (South Korea) · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundProstate cancers exhibit intratumor heterogeneity (ITH), like other cancer types. The ITH may affect diverse phenotypes such as treatment response, drug resistance, and clinical outcomes. It is crucial to consider ITH to understand tumorigenesis.

methodsGenomic and transcriptomic profiles of prostate cancer patients were investigated to determine which markers are correlated with the degree of tumor heterogeneity. In addition, the correlation between the immune activity and clonality of tumors was examined.

resultsTumor heterogeneity across all prostate cancer samples was variable. However, ITH events were dependent on genomic and clinical features. Interestingly, prostate-specific antigen score increased in tumors with multiple subclones, indicating high-grade tumor heterogeneity. On the other hand, CD8-positive T-cell activation decreased in highly heterogeneous tumors. Intriguingly, PTEN deletion was prominently enriched in high heterogeneity groups, with a strong association with heterozygous loss. Expression of major genes including PTEN, CDC42EP5, RNLS, GP2, NETO2, and AMPD3 was closely related to tumor heterogeneity in association with PTEN deletion.

conclusionsIn prostate cancer, ITH, a potential factor affecting tumor progression, is associated with PTEN deletion and cytotoxic T cell inactivation.

Identifiers

PMID30265975
PMCPMC6161410
OpenAlexW2893219036

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.