Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30264546›Full record

ArticleCancer science2018

Mechanism and prognostic value of indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1 expressed in hepatocellular carcinoma.

Shaolong Li, Xue Han, Ning Lyu, Qiankun Xie, Haijing Deng, Luwen Mu, Tao Pan, Xin Huang, Xia Wang, Yuanyuan Shi and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer science, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Harnessing CD8Clinical and translational medicine · 2024
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Uterine CommensalBiomedicines · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shaolong LiState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2685-4368
Xue HanState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Ning LyuState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Qiankun XieState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Haijing DengState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Luwen MuDepartment of Vascular Interventional Radiology, Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Tao PanDepartment of Vascular Interventional Radiology, Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Xin HuangState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Xia WangDepartment of Pathology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Yuanyuan ShiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Guangzhou, China.
Ming ZhaoState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Sun Yat-sen University · CNSecond Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81771956National Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong 2016A030313282National Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong 2017A020215149
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1 (IDO1) is a tryptophan-metabolizing enzyme that is widely distributed in normal or malignant tissues and contributes to immunologic tolerance and immune escape. However, in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), the characteristics and mechanism of IDO1 expression have not been well defined. In this study, IDO1 expression in tumor cells (T-IDO1) was frequently detected (109/112) by immunohistochemistry in formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded specimens from HCC patients, and the expression patterns were mostly focal (102/109). Expression of T-IDO1 was significantly associated with the infiltration of CD8+ T cells (P = .043), as well as younger age (<50 years old, P = .02). It was also found that IDO1 had diffuse expression in inflammatory cells in all specimens, which were defined as antigen-presenting cells. Significant correlations among IDO1, IFNG, and CD8A transcriptional levels were observed in freshly resected HCC specimens; moreover, no constitutive IDO1 expression was detected in HCC cell lines until stimulated by interferon-γ through the JAK2-STAT1 signaling pathway, but not type I interferon. Survival analyses showed that increased T-IDO1 and CD8+ T cell infiltration were significantly associated with superior overall survival (OS) (T-IDO1, P = .003; CD8+ T cells, P = .004), and T-IDO1 expression is an independent prognosis factor in both OS and disease-free survival (OS, P = .007; disease-free survival, P = .044). These findings indicated that T-IDO1 expression in HCC is common and is dominantly driven by the host antitumor immune response, which is a favorable prognostic factor in HCC.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAge FactorsBiomarkers, TumorCarcinoma, HepatocellularCD8 AntigensCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansIndoleamine-Pyrrole 2,3,-DioxygenaseInterferon-gammaLiver NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisBiomarkers, TumorCD8 antigen, alpha chainCD8 AntigensIDO1 protein, humanIFNG protein, humanIndoleamine-Pyrrole 2,3,-DioxygenaseInterferon-gammaCD8HCCIDO1IFN-γinducible expression

Identifiers

PMID30264546
PMCPMC6272112
OpenAlexW2893178283

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.