Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30264389›Full record

ArticleEating and weight disorders : EWD2020

The occurrence of depressive symptoms in obese subjects starting treatment and not seeking treatment for obesity.

Wojciech Gruszka, Katarzyna Wyskida, Aleksander J Owczarek, Ewa Jędrusik, Nasser Alraquayee, Mateusz Glinianowicz, Monika Bąk-Sosnowska, Jerzy Chudek, Magdalena Olszanecka-Glinianowicz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Eating and weight disorders : EWD, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Wojciech GruszkaHealth Promotion and Obesity Management Unit, Department of Pathophysiology, Medical Faculty in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland. wojtekgruszka@yahoo.pl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8234-0601
Katarzyna WyskidaHealth Promotion and Obesity Management Unit, Department of Pathophysiology, Medical Faculty in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.
Aleksander J OwczarekDepartment of Statistics, School of Pharmacy with the Division of Laboratory Medicine in Sosnowiec, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.
Ewa JędrusikDepartment of Statistics, School of Pharmacy with the Division of Laboratory Medicine in Sosnowiec, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.
Nasser AlraquayeePathophysiology Unit, Department of Pathophysiology, Medical Faculty in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia, Medyków Street 18 20, 40-752, Katowice, Poland.
Mateusz GlinianowiczDepartment of Psychology, Chair of Social Sciences and Humanities, School of Health Sciences in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia in Katowice, Katowice, Poland.
Monika Bąk-SosnowskaDepartment of Psychology, Chair of Social Sciences and Humanities, School of Health Sciences in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia in Katowice, Katowice, Poland.
Jerzy ChudekPathophysiology Unit, Department of Pathophysiology, Medical Faculty in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia, Medyków Street 18 20, 40-752, Katowice, Poland.
Magdalena Olszanecka-GlinianowiczHealth Promotion and Obesity Management Unit, Department of Pathophysiology, Medical Faculty in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe psychological profile of obese people deciding to start obesity treatment may be different from those not choosing to seek the therapy. Previous studies have shown a higher incidence of depression in obese than in normal weight people. However, data are lacking concerning the occurrence of depressive symptoms and their severity in obese subjects who do or do not decide to start treatment for obesity. Therefore, the aim of this study was to evaluate the prevalence and severity of depressive symptoms among obese people starting treatment and not seeking treatment for obesity. MATERIALS AND

methodsEnrolled subjects were 331 adults (241 women, 90 men), including 193 obese subjects starting treatment for obesity (46.8 ± 13.2 years, BMI 37.6 ± 5.5 kg/m

resultsThe level of depression was significantly higher among those starting treatment for obesity than those never seeking treatment for obesity (13.2 ± 9.2 vs. 9.5 ± 7.9 points; p < 0.001). This difference was statistically significant in women (14.4 ± 9.2 and 11.0 ± 8.2 points, respectively; p < 0.01), but not in men (7.2 ± 6.4 and 7.3 ± 7.1 points, respectively; p = 0.95). There were more women with moderate/severe depressive symptoms in the group starting treatment than in the group not seeking treatment for obesity (44.7 and 24.4%, respectively). No such difference was observed in men.

conclusionsObese subjects, especially women, with depressive symptoms are more likely to start treatment for obesity. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Level III, case-control analytic study.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedCase-Control StudiesDepressionFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedObesityPatient Acceptance of Health CareSeverity of Illness IndexSex FactorsYoung AdultDepressive symptomsObesityTreatment

Identifiers

PMID30264389
PMCPMC7083818

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.