Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30264210›Full record

SynthesisJournal of youth and adolescence2019

The Effects of Bystander Programs on the Prevention of Sexual Assault across the College Years: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.

Heather Hensman Kettrey, Robert A Marx

Registry-linked trialAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of youth and adolescence, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06887361 (The Efficacy of a New Sexual Violence Prevention Program With College Students), which is not on this map. Cited by 36 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06887361 naactive not recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

The Efficacy of a New Sexual Violence Prevention Program With College Students: A Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversidade do PortoRan2025 to 2026Enrolled200ConditionsSexual ViolenceArmsMOON Program
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  13. When are bystanders more likely and confident to act: Validation of the Bystanders to Alcohol Risk Scales-Willingness and self-efficacy.Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Heather Hensman KettreyDepartment of Sociology, Anthropology, and Criminal Justice, Clemson University, Clemson, SC, 29634-1356, USA. hkettre@clemson.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8619-1853
Robert A MarxDepartment of Human and Organizational Development, Peabody College, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA.

Funding

Campbell Collaboration CSR1.60
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Research on sexual assault prevention programs implemented with young people has largely failed to examine program effects between age groups. This systematic review and meta-analysis synthesizes data from 15 high quality studies (N= 6104) examining the effects of sexual assault prevention bystander programs on bystander efficacy, intentions, and intervention across the college years. Findings indicate bystander programs have a significant, desirable effect on all three outcomes. Effects on bystander intentions were significantly stronger among students in their first two years compared to those in their later years of college. There was no evidence of a significant difference in effects on bystander efficacy or intervention between these two groups. Implications and directions for future research are discussed.

Indexed as

Peer InfluenceAdolescentFemaleHumansIntentionMaleProgram EvaluationSex OffensesStudentsUnited StatesUniversitiesAdolescenceBystanderCollegeMeta-analysisPreventionSexual assault

Identifiers

PMID30264210

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.