Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30263969›Full record

ArticleOpen medicine (Warsaw, Poland)2018

The Effect of Smoking on Posttraumatic Pseudoarthrosis Healing after Internal Stabilization, Treated with Platelet Rich Plasma (PRP).

Michał Wechmann, Paweł Ziętek, Łukasz Sieczka, Konrad Dobiecki, Joanna Krzywda-Pogorzelska, Radomir Czajka, Adam Kamiński, Andrzej Bohatyrewicz, Daniel Kotrych

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Open medicine (Warsaw, Poland), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 82% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Michał WechmannDepartment of Orthopedics, Traumatology of Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, Szczecin, Poland.
Paweł ZiętekDepartment of Orthopedics, Traumatology of Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, Szczecin, Poland.
Łukasz SieczkaDepartment of Orthopedics, Traumatology of Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, Szczecin, Poland.
Konrad DobieckiDepartment of Orthopedics, Traumatology of Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, Szczecin, Poland.
Joanna Krzywda-PogorzelskaDepartment of Orthopedics, Traumatology of Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, Szczecin, Poland.
Radomir CzajkaDepartment of Orthopedics, Traumatology of Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, Szczecin, Poland.
Adam KamińskiDepartment of Pediatric Orthopedics, Traumatology of Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, Szczecin, Poland.
Andrzej BohatyrewiczDepartment of Orthopedics, Traumatology of Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, Szczecin, Poland.
Daniel KotrychDepartment of Orthopedics, Traumatology of Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, Szczecin, Poland.
Pomeranian Medical University · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Disturbed or delayed healing remains one of the most serious fracture-related complications, despite bone capacity for internal regeneration and reabsorption. Considerable progress in the understanding and treatment of fractures has been noted. The aim of our study was to evaluate treatment outcome in patients (smokers and non-smokers) with post-traumatic pseudoarthrosis. HYPOTHESIS: Determinate when administration of growth factors is most beneficial, and whether it accelerates bone union. MATERIAL AND

methodsThe study included patients treated for post-traumatic pseudoarthrosis resulting from multiple bone fractures. The study group and controls were further subdivided into: non-smokers, non-smokers >2 years after quitting, and smokers. Independent tests were performed for men and women. The study group, apart from other methods of treatment, received concentrated PRP (platelet-rich plasma) to aid the process of bone healing, or in cases of delayed healing confirmed by radiological assessment on follow-up visits.

resultsMean time of fracture healing was 8 weeks for non-smokers and non-smokers >2 years after quitting, whereas in smokers the healing process was significantly prolonged (18 weeks in both, men and women).

conclusionsThe risk for infection is smaller in non-smokers as compared to smokers, with the latter being at an elevated risk for bone inflammation and delayed union.

Indexed as

Bone defectBone pseudoarthrosisPlatelet rich plasma

Identifiers

PMID30263969
PMCPMC6153449
OpenAlexW2893662845

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.