Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30262355›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology2018

Initial findings of shortwave infrared otoscopy in a pediatric population.

Tulio A Valdez, Jessica A Carr, Katherine R Kavanagh, Marissa Schwartz, Danielle Blake, Oliver Bruns, Moungi Bawendi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Label-Free Optical Technologies for Middle-Ear Diseases.Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Panel 1: Biotechnology, biomedical engineering and new models of otitis media.International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology · 2020
    Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Tulio A ValdezStanford University, Department of Otolaryngology Head & Neck Surgery, USA. Electronic address: Tvaldez1@stanford.edu.
Jessica A CarrMassachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Chemistry, USA.
Katherine R KavanaghConnecticut Children's Medical Center, Department of Otolaryngology, USA.
Marissa SchwartzUniversity of Connecticut Health Center, Division of Otolaryngology, USA.
Danielle BlakeUniversity of Connecticut Health Center, Division of Otolaryngology, USA.
Oliver BrunsMassachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Chemistry, USA.
Moungi BawendiMassachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Chemistry, USA.

Funding

Wide-Field Short-Wave Infrared (SWIR) multiphoton (MP) tissue imagingP41EB015871 · NIBIB · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI SO, PETER T. · 2012 to 2021
$11.3M
NIBIB NIH HHS P41 EB015871
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the feasibility of Shortwave infrared (SWIR) otoscopy in a pediatric population and establish differences with visible otoscopy.

methodsPediatric patients 3 years of age and older seen in the otolaryngology clinic with an audiogram and tympanogram obtained within a week of the visit were recruited for video otoscopy using visible light otoscopy and SWIR otoscopy. Videos were rated by two otolaryngologists based on ability to identify the promontory, ability to identify the ossicular chain and presence or absence of middle ear fluid.

resultsA total of 74 video recordings of ears were obtained in 20 patients. We obtained interpretable images in 63/74 (85.1%) ears. There was no statistical significance between ability to perform SWIR otoscopy versus white light video otoscopy as indicated by a p-value of 0.376. There was high inter-rater agreement for identification of both the promontory and the ossicular chain with Kappa values of 0.81 and 0.92 respectively. There was statistical significance between SWIR otoscopy and visible otoscopy in the ability to image the promontory (p = 0.012) and the ossicular chain (p = 0.010). Increased contrast of middle ear fluid was seen in SWIR otoscopy when compared to visible otoscopy.

conclusionSWIR otoscopy is feasible in a pediatric population and could offer some advantages over visible light otoscopy such as better visualization of the middle ear structures through the tympanic membrane and increased contrast for middle ear effusions.

Indexed as

ChildChild, PreschoolEar, MiddleEar OssiclesFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansInfantMaleOtitis Media with EffusionOtoscopyTympanic MembraneVideo RecordingInfraredMiddle ear effusionOtoscope

Identifiers

PMID30262355
PMCPMC7077808

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.