Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30262223›Full record

ArticleAtencion primaria2019

[False beliefs about vaccines].

Angela Domínguez, Jenaro Astray, Jesús Castilla, Pere Godoy, José Tuells, Irene Barrabeig

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Atencion primaria, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Angela DomínguezDepartamento de Medicina, Universidad de Barcelona, Barcelona, España; CIBER Epidemiología y Salud Pública (CIBERESP), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, España.
Jenaro AstrayDirección General de Salud Pública, Comunidad de Madrid, Madrid, España.
Jesús CastillaInstituto de Salud Pública de Navarra, Pamplona, España; CIBER Epidemiología y Salud Pública (CIBERESP), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, España.
Pere GodoyAgencia de Salud Pública de Cataluña, Barcelona, España; CIBER Epidemiología y Salud Pública (CIBERESP), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, España.
José TuellsCátedra Balmis de Vacunología, Universidad de Alicante, Alicante, España. Electronic address: tuells@ua.es.
Irene BarrabeigCIBER Epidemiología y Salud Pública (CIBERESP), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, España; Agencia de Salud Pública de Cataluña, Barcelona, España.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vaccines are an essential tool for the prevention of infectious diseases. However, false ideas and rumours with no scientific foundation about their possible negative effects may dissuade people from being vaccinated, with the consequent risks for the health of the population. The objective of this article is to evaluate the origin and the arguments of some of the most frequent mistaken ideas and rumours about the possible adverse effects of vaccines. Some clearly established adverse effects are presented, as well as false beliefs about various vaccines and potential harm to health. Vaccines, like any drug, can cause adverse effects, but the possible adverse effects of vaccination programs are clearly lower than their individual (vaccinated) and collective benefits (those vaccinated and those who cannot be vaccinated for medical reasons). The possible adverse effects attributable to vaccines should be detected by powerful and well-structured pharmacovigilance systems.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeAdaptive ImmunityAsthmaAutism Spectrum DisorderAutoimmune DiseasesDiphtheria-Tetanus-Pertussis VaccineFormaldehydeGastroenteritisGuillain-Barre SyndromeHumansHypersensitivityImmunizationInfant, NewbornInfluenza VaccinesMeasles-Mumps-Rubella VaccineNarcolepsyDiphtheria-Tetanus-Pertussis VaccineFormaldehydeInfluenza VaccinesMeasles-Mumps-Rubella VaccinepandemrixPoliovirus Vaccine, InactivatedPreservatives, PharmaceuticalRotavirus VaccinesThimerosalVaccinesZincAdverse effectsBeliefsCreenciasEfectos adversosProgramas de vacunaciónVaccination programmesVaccinesVacunas

Identifiers

PMID30262223
PMCPMC6836946

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.