Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30261923›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2018

A comparison of one-year treatment utilization for shoulder osteoarthritis patients initiating care with non-orthopaedic physicians and orthopaedic specialists.

Sarah B Floyd, Cole G Chapman, Ellen Shanley, Lauren Ruffrage, Eldon Matthia, Peter Cooper, John M Brooks

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sarah B FloydDepartment of Health Services Policy and Management, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, USA. floydsb@mailbox.sc.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7412-8136
Cole G ChapmanDepartment of Health Services Policy and Management, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, USA.
Ellen ShanleyCenter for Effectiveness Research in Orthopaedics, Greenville, SC, USA.
Lauren RuffrageCenter for Effectiveness Research in Orthopaedics, Greenville, SC, USA.
Eldon MatthiaUniversity of South Carolina School of Medicine Greenville, Greenville, SC, USA.
Peter CooperUniversity of South Carolina School of Medicine Greenville, Greenville, SC, USA.
John M BrooksDepartment of Health Services Policy and Management, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, USA.
University of South Carolina · USATI Physical Therapy · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn this paper we investigate patients seeking care for a new diagnosis of shoulder osteoarthritis (OA) and the association between a patient's initial physician specialty choice and one-year surgical and conservative treatment utilization.

methodsUsing retrospective data from a single large regional healthcare system, we identified 572 individuals with a new diagnosis of shoulder OA and identified the specialty of the physician which was listed as the performing physician on the index shoulder visit. We assessed treatment utilization in the year following the index shoulder visit for patients initiating care with a non-orthopaedic physician (NOP) or an orthopaedic specialist (OS). Descriptive statistics were calculated for each group and subsequent one-year surgical and conservative treatment utilization was compared between groups.

resultsOf the 572 patients included in the study, 474 (83%) received care from an OS on the date of their index shoulder visit, while 98 (17%) received care from a NOP. There were no differences in baseline patient age, gender, BMI or pain scores between groups. OS patients reported longer symptom duration and a higher rate of comorbid shoulder diagnoses. Patients initiating care with an OS on average received their first treatment much faster than patients initiating care with NOP (16.3 days [95% CI, 12.8, 19.7] vs. 32.3 days [95% CI, 21.0, 43.6], Z = 4.9, p < 0.01). Additionally, patients initiating care with an OS had higher odds of receiving surgery (OR = 2.65, 95% CI: 1.42, 4.95) in the year following their index shoulder visit.

conclusionsPatients initiating care with an OS received treatment much faster and were treated with more invasive services over the year following their index shoulder visit. Future work should compare patient-reported outcomes across patient groups to assess whether more expensive and invasive treatments yield better outcomes for patients with shoulder OA.

Indexed as

Shoulder JointAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOrthopedicsOsteoarthritisPatient Acceptance of Health CarePatient Reported Outcome MeasuresPhysiciansRetrospective StudiesTime-to-TreatmentYoung AdultInjectionsOsteoarthritisPhysical therapyShoulderSurgeryTreatment

Identifiers

PMID30261923
PMCPMC6161348
OpenAlexW2893021922

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.