Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30261858›Full record

ArticleBMC oral health2018

Developmental defects of the enamel and its impact on the oral health quality of life of children resident in Southwest Nigeria.

Morenike Oluwatoyin Folayan, Nneka Maureen Chukwumah, Bamidele Olubukola Popoola, Dada Oluwaseyi Temilola, Nneka Kate Onyejaka, Titus Ayo Oyedele, Folake Barakat Lawal

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC oral health, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03870958 (Cost-effectiveness of the Application of Glass Ionomer Cement Sealant), which is not on this map. Cited by 20 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03870958 naunknown statusnot on this map

Cost-effectiveness of the Application of Glass Ionomer Cement Sealant (GC Fuji TRIAGE®) in the Prevention of Post-eruptive Fractures in Molars Affected by Molar-Incisor Hipomineralisation: Controlled and Randomized Clinical Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorIsabel Cristina Olegário da CostaRan2018 to 2021Enrolled195ConditionsMolar Incisor HypomineralizationArmsGIC sealant (GC Fuji TRIAGE®), Control
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  4. Can molar incisor hypomineralization cause dental fear and anxiety or influence the oral health-related quality of life in children and adolescents?-a systematic review.European archives of paediatric dentistry : official journal of the European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry · 2022
    Pooled it
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  6. Causal effect of molar incisor hypomineralisation on oral health-related quality of life of Australian children aged 7-16 years.European archives of paediatric dentistry : official journal of the European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry · 2025
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  17. Molar-incisor hypomineralization: parent's and children's impact perceptions on the oral health-related quality of life.European archives of paediatric dentistry : official journal of the European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Morenike Oluwatoyin FolayanDepartment of Child Dental Health, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria. toyinukpong@yahoo.co.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-9008-7730
Nneka Maureen ChukwumahUniversity of Benin Teaching Hospital, Benin City, Edo State, Nigeria.
Bamidele Olubukola PopoolaUniversity of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Dada Oluwaseyi TemilolaDepartment of Child Dental Health, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria.
Nneka Kate OnyejakaUniversity of Nigeria, Enugu, Nigeria.
Titus Ayo OyedeleDepartment of Surgery, Benjamin Carson, Snr, School of Medicine, Babcock University, Ilisan-Remo, Ogun State, Nigeria.
Folake Barakat LawalUniversity of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDevelopmental defects of the enamel (DDE) increase the risk for diseases that impact negatively on the quality of life. The objective of this study was to compare the oral health quality of life of children with molar-incisor-hypomineralisation (MIH) and enamel hypoplasia; and assess if caries worsened the impact of these lesions on the quality of life.

methodsThis study recruited 853 6 to 16-years-old school children. They filled the Child-OIDP questionnaire. The MIH, enamel hypoplasia, caries and oral hygiene status was assessed. Poisson regression was used to determine the impact of MIH and enamel hypoplasia on the oral health quality of life, after adjusting for the effect of sex, age, socioeconomic class, oral hygiene and caries status.

resultsThe prevalence of MIH and enamel hypoplasia was 2.9% and 7.6% respectively. There was no significant difference in the mean child-OIDP scores of children with or without MIH (p = 0.57), children with or without enamel hypoplasia (p = 0.48), and children with enamel hypoplasia with and without caries (p = 0.30). Children with enamel hypoplasia and caries had worse outcomes for speaking (p = 0.01). Children with middle (AOR: 2.74; 95% CI: 1.60-4.67; P < 0.01) and low (AOR: 1.75; 95% CI: 1.04-2.95; p = 0.03) socioeconomic status, and those with caries (AOR: 2.02; 95% CI: 1.26-3.22; p = 0.03) had their oral health quality of life negatively impacted.

conclusionMIH and enamel hypoplasia had no significant impact on the overall oral health quality of life of children resident in southwestern Nigeria. However, children with caries and those from middle and low socioeconomic classes had poorer oral health quality of life.

Indexed as

Oral HealthQuality of LifeAdolescentChildCross-Sectional StudiesDental Enamel HypoplasiaFemaleHumansMaleNigeriaPrevalenceSurveys and QuestionnairesChildrenEnamelHypomineralisationHypoplasiaNigeriaQuality of life

Identifiers

PMID30261858
PMCPMC6161335

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.