Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30261617›Full record

Trial reportNutrients2018

The Acute Effect of Oleic- or Linoleic Acid-Containing Meals on Appetite and Metabolic Markers; A Pilot Study in Overweight or Obese Individuals.

Shaan S Naughton, Erik D Hanson, Michael L Mathai, Andrew J McAinch

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Nutrients, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Linoleic acid and the regulation of glucose homeostasis: A review of the evidence.Prostaglandins, leukotrienes, and essential fatty acids · 2021
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Shaan S NaughtonInstitute for Health and Sport, Victoria University, PO Box 14428, Melbourne, Victoria 8001, Australia. shaan.naughton@live.vu.edu.au.
Erik D HansonInstitute for Health and Sport, Victoria University, PO Box 14428, Melbourne, Victoria 8001, Australia. edhanson@email.unc.edu.
Michael L MathaiInstitute for Health and Sport, Victoria University, PO Box 14428, Melbourne, Victoria 8001, Australia. micheal.mathai@vu.edu.au.
Andrew J McAinchInstitute for Health and Sport, Victoria University, PO Box 14428, Melbourne, Victoria 8001, Australia. andrew.mcainch@vu.edu.au.ORCID 0000-0002-8762-4865
Victoria University · AUAustralian Institute for Musculoskeletal Science · AUThe University of Melbourne · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite the abundance of plant-derived fats in our diet, their effects on appetite, and metabolic markers, remain unclear. This single-blinded 3-way cross-over pilot study aimed to investigate the ability of the two most abundant dietary plant-derived fats, oleic (OA) and linoleic (LA) acids, to modulate postprandial appetite and levels of circulating appetite and metabolic regulators in overweight/obese individuals. Meals were a high-carbohydrate control, a high-OA or a high-LA meal, and provided 30% of participants' estimated energy requirements. Meals were consumed after an overnight fast, with blood samples collected over 3¼ h. Appetite parameters were assessed via a validated visual analogue scale questionnaire. Hormones and other circulating factors were quantified using multiplex immunoassays. Eight participants (age 45.8 ± 3.6 (years), body mass index 32.0 ± 1.3 (kg/m²)) completed the study. All meals significantly increased fullness and reduced desire to eat. The control and high-OA meals significantly decreased prospective food intake. The high-LA meal increased ghrelin levels (

Indexed as

AdultAppetiteCross-Over StudiesDietary FatsEatingFemaleGhrelinHumansInsulinLinoleic AcidMaleMealsMiddle AgedObesityOleic AcidOverweightDietary FatsGhrelinInsulinLinoleic AcidOleic Acidappetite regulationdietary fatsghrelinlinoleic acidoleic acidsatiety

Identifiers

PMID30261617
PMCPMC6213143
OpenAlexW2893001334

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.