Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30261491›Full record

ArticleCellular physiology and biochemistry : international journal of experimental cellular physiology, biochemistry, and pharmacology2018

Propofol Alters Long Non-Coding RNA Profiles in the Neonatal Mouse Hippocampus: Implication of Novel Mechanisms in Anesthetic-Induced Developmental Neurotoxicity.

Sarah Logan, Congshan Jiang, Yasheng Yan, Yasuyoshi Inagaki, Thiago Arzua, Xiaowen Bai

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cellular physiology and biochemistry : international journal of experimental cellular physiology, biochemistry, and pharmacology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  11. Bailing capsule (Frontiers in pharmacology · 2022
    Article
  12. Epigenetics in neurodegenerative disorders induced by pesticides.Genes and environment : the official journal of the Japanese Environmental Mutagen Society · 2021
    Review
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  19. [Propofol combined with hypoxia induces cognitive dysfunction in immature ratsNan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Sarah LoganDepartment of Cell Biology, Neurobiology & Anatomy, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA.
Congshan JiangDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, School of Basic Medical Science, Xi'an Jiaotong University Health Science Center, Xian, China.
Yasheng YanDepartment of Cell Biology, Neurobiology & Anatomy, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA.
Yasuyoshi InagakiDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Nayoro City General Hospital, Nayoro, Japan.
Thiago ArzuaDepartment of Cell Biology, Neurobiology & Anatomy, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA.
Xiaowen BaiDepartment of Cell Biology, Neurobiology & Anatomy, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA.
Medical College of Wisconsin · USNayoro City General Hospital · JPXi'an Jiaotong University · CN

Funding

microRNAs and Anesthetic-Induced Developmental NeurotoxicityR01GM112696 · NIGMS · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI BAI, XIAOWEN · 2014 to 2022
$3.0M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM112696
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPropofol induces acute neurotoxicity (e.g., neuroapoptosis) followed by impairment of long-term memory and learning in animals. However, underlying mechanisms remain largely unknown. Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are found to participate in various pathological processes. We hypothesized that lncRNA profile and the associated signaling pathways were altered, and these changes might be related to the neurotoxicity observed in the neonatal mouse hippocampus following propofol exposure.

methodsIn this laboratory experiment, 7-day-old mice were exposed to a subanesthetic dose of propofol for 3 hours, with 4 animals per group. Hippocampal tissues were harvested 3 hours after propofol administration. Neuroapoptosis was analyzed based on caspase 3 activity using a colorimetric assay. A microarray was performed to investigate the profiles of 35,923 lncRNAs and 24,881 messenger RNAs (mRNAs). Representative differentially expressed lncRNAs and mRNAs were validated using reverse transcription quantitative polymerase chain reaction. All mRNAs dysregulated by propofol and the 50 top-ranked, significantly dysregulated lncRNAs were subject to bioinformatics analysis for exploring the potential mechanisms and signaling network of propofol-induced neurotoxicity.

resultsPropofol induced neuroapoptosis in the hippocampus, with differential expression of 159 lncRNAs and 100 mRNAs (fold change ± 2.0, P< 0.05). Bioinformatics analysis demonstrated that these lncRNAs and their associated mRNAs might participate in neurodegenerative pathways (e.g., calcium handling, apoptosis, autophagy, and synaptogenesis).

conclusionThis novel report emphasizes that propofol alters profiles of lncRNAs, mRNAs, and their cooperative signaling network, which provides novel insights into molecular mechanisms of anesthetic-induced developmental neurodegeneration and preventive targets against the neurotoxicity.

Indexed as

AnestheticsAnimalsApoptosisComputational BiologyHippocampusMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPropofolRNA, Long NoncodingRNA, MessengerTranscriptomeAnestheticsPropofolRNA, Long NoncodingRNA, MessengerApoptosisBioinformatics analysisDevelopmental neurotoxicityLong non-coding RNAsMicroarray

Identifiers

PMID30261491
PMCPMC6221186
OpenAlexW2894185593

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.