Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30259694›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2018

Prospective memory impairment following whole brain radiotherapy in patients with metastatic brain cancer.

Huaidong Cheng, Haijun Chen, Yue Lv, Zhendong Chen, Chiang-Shan R Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Huaidong ChengDepartment of Oncology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6422-1257
Haijun ChenDepartment of Oncology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1384-809X
Yue LvDepartment of Oncology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Zhendong ChenDepartment of Oncology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Chiang-Shan R LiDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut.
Anhui Medical University · CNYale University · US

Funding

Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the prospective memory (PM) impairment following whole brain radiotherapy (WBRT) in cancer patients with brain metastases.

methodEighty-one patients with metastatic brain cancer, agreeing to undergo WBRT, were enrolled and subjected to a battery of cognitive neuropsychological tests, including the mini-mental state examination (MMSE), verbal fluency test (VFT), digit span test (DST), and event-based and time-based prospective memory (EBPM and TBPM) tasks, before and after radiotherapy.

resultsThe patients with metastatic brain cancer after WBRT exhibited a significant decrease in the MMSE, DST, VFT, and EBPM scores (t = 6.258, 10.192, 5.361, -5.892, P < 0.01), but nonsignificant decrease in the TBPM scores (t = -1.172, P > 0.05).

conclusionThere is significant EBPM impairment in cancer patients with brain metastases after WBRT, whereas that in the TBPM remained relatively unaffected. The result suggests that EBPM impairment may be as an early cognitive impairment marker in patients with BM who undergo WBRT.

Indexed as

AgedBrain NeoplasmsFemaleHumansMaleMemoryMemory, EpisodicMental Status and Dementia TestsMiddle AgedNeuropsychological TestsRadiation Injuriesbrain metastasesprospective memoryradiotherapy

Identifiers

PMID30259694
PMCPMC6198199
OpenAlexW2892656074

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.