Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30259508›Full record

ArticleHealth services research2019

Hospital quality indicators are not unidimensional: A reanalysis of Lieberthal and Comer.

Matthew S Cefalu, Marc N Elliott, Claude M Setodji, Paul D Cleary, Ron D Hays

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health services research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Matthew S CefaluRAND Corporation, Santa Monica, California.
Marc N ElliottRAND Corporation, Santa Monica, California.ORCID 0000-0002-7147-5535
Claude M SetodjiRAND Corporation, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Paul D ClearySchool of Public Health, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut.ORCID 0000-0001-7527-4354
Ron D HaysDivision of General Internal Medicine & Health Services Research, University of California, Los Angeles, California.ORCID 0000-0001-6697-907X

Funding

Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
Consumer Assessment of Healthcare Providers and Systems CAHPS VU18HS016978 · AHRQ · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI CLEARY, PAUL D · 2007 to 2021
$20.3M
Continuation of Consumer Assessment of Healthcare Providers and Systems CAHPS IVU18HS016980 · AHRQ · RAND CORPORATION · PI HAYS, RONALD DALE · 2007 to 2016
$14.7M
Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality U18HS016978AHRQ HHS U18 HS016978AHRQ HHS U18 HS016980NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the dimensionality of hospital quality indicators treated as unidimensional in a prior publication. DATA SOURCE/STUDY

designPooled cross-sectional 2010-2011 Hospital Compare data (10/1/10 and 10/1/11 archives) and the 2012 American Hospital Association Annual Survey. DATA EXTRACTION: We used 71 indicators of structure, process, and outcomes of hospital care in a principal component analysis of Ridit scores to evaluate the dimensionality of the indicators. We conducted an exploratory factor analysis using only the indicators in the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services' Hospital Value-Based Purchasing. PRINCIPAL

findingsThere were four underlying dimensions of hospital quality: patient experience, mortality, and two clinical process dimensions.

conclusionsHospital quality should be measured using a variety of indicators reflecting different dimensions of quality. Treating hospital quality as unidimensional leads to erroneous conclusions about the performance of different hospitals.

Indexed as

Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, U.S.Cross-Sectional StudiesHospital MortalityHospitalsHumansPatient SatisfactionProcess Assessment, Health CareQuality Indicators, Health CareUnited StatesValue-Based Purchasinghospitalspatient experienceQuality of care/patient safety (measurement)

Identifiers

PMID30259508
PMCPMC6407350

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.