ArticleJapanese journal of radiology2018
Risk factors for atrophic gastritis in the Japanese young and middle-aged: a study using double-contrast upper gastrointestinal barium X-ray radiography.
Article in Japanese journal of radiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
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1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.
- Association of dietary patterns and endoscopic gastric mucosal atrophy in an adult Chinese population.Scientific reports · 2019Article
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9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
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No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
purposeTo identify risk factors for atrophic gastritis in Japanese young and middle-age subjects by double-contrast upper gastrointestinal barium X-ray radiography (UGI-XR). MATERIALS AND
methodsWe included 351 consecutive Japanese subjects (158 males, 193 females; age 25-49 years, mean 44 years) seen between October 2014 and March 2016. All underwent serum Helicobacter pylori (Hp) antibody- and UGI-XR examinations. Two radiologists independently recorded their UGI-XR findings of atrophic gastritis (AG). Interobserver agreement was assessed by calculating the kappa (κ) coefficient. Univariate and multivariate analyses were performed to investigate the association between AG and the subjects' gender, smoking habit, alcohol intake, body mass index, and Hp infection.
resultsAG was diagnosed in 85 subjects (24%) on UGI-XR images; interobserver agreement was good (κ = 0.745). By univariate analysis, the male gender and a high serum Hp titer (IgG ≥ 10 U/ml) were significantly association with AG (p < 0.05). Multivariate analysis revealed that a high serum Hp titer was the only independent, significant factor (p < 0.05). The odds ratio for a high serum Hp titer was 128 (95% CI, 54.8-498.4).
conclusionOur UGI-XR study indicated that Hp infection was significantly associated with AG in Japanese young and middle-aged subjects.
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